4 Different Types of Sewing Stitches (2024)

Sewing machines are a great piece of kit, as they can be incredibly versatile. This means that, no matter what project you may have, sewing machines can perform a multitude of stitches. But are there certain stitches that are required for a certain project?

Running Stitch

The running stitch is the most basic of all sewing stitches. This stitch works by passing the sewing needle in and out of the fabric. Depending on the project, the running stitch can vary in length but this type of stitch is mainly used to sew basic seams and in quilting to hold the fabric layers and wadding in place.

Lockstitch

This form of stitch is performed by most common single needle sewing machines. This stitch involves the needle passing through the fabric and interacting with a bobbin or boat shuttle beneath the fabric platform. Because of this, the end result is a strong stitch that can be used on any piece of clothing where there is a seam, such as shirts and blankets.

Coverstitch

For multiple needle sewing machines, the coverstitch is a very popular type of stitch. This involves two or more needles and one or two loopers. One looper manipulates the thread underneath the fabric being sewn, forming a bottom coverstitch against the needle thread. Another looper above the fabric can form a top coverstitch at the same time. This leads to a firm stitch that is used in garment construction, particularly in attaching trims and sewing flat seams.

Overlock

An overlock stitch, also known as a serger stitch, is used in multiple needle sewing machines. It involves between one and four threads, one or two needles and one or two loopers. The most common use for the overlock stitch is on seams in stretchy fabrics, and for protecting edges from unravelling. A common example of this is in belt loops on a pair of ns.

Not only is it important to use the correct type of stitches for your project, but also to use the correct type of machine. AtStocks Sewing Machines Ltd, we are proud to provide efficientindustrial sewing machinesand embroidery machines that are specifically tailored for a certain type of stitch.

If you’d like to know more, then please don’t hesitate tocontact us. Give us a call on0113 242 9378and our incredibly friendly team will be more than happy to help with your inquiry.

4 Different Types of Sewing Stitches (2024)

FAQs

4 Different Types of Sewing Stitches? ›

“The Big 4” – Including McCall's, Vogue, Butterick, and Know Me Patterns collectively under brand Something Delightful. Simplicity Patterns.

What are the big 4 in sewing? ›

“The Big 4” – Including McCall's, Vogue, Butterick, and Know Me Patterns collectively under brand Something Delightful. Simplicity Patterns.

What is the easiest stitch to sew? ›

The running stitch is the most basic and commonly used, in which the needle and thread simply pass over and under two pieces of fabric.

What is the most common stitch pattern? ›

The straight stitch is the most common stitch because of its simplicity. This type of stitch is used in nearly everything. It includes an up and down passage of the needle through the fabric, securing two pieces of fabric together.

How many types of hand stitch are there? ›

There are many different types of stitches, whether sewn by hand or machine. Here are some step-by-step sewing stitches guides for how to accomplish some basic stitches for all your sewing projects.

What are stitches and types of stitches? ›

Chain stitch – hand or machine stitch for seams or decoration. Cross-stitch – usually used for decoration, but may also be used for seams. Catch stitch (also 'flat' and 'blind' -catch stitch) – flat looped stitch used in hemming. Darning stitch – for repairing holes or worn areas in fabric or knitting.

What are the different types of stitching in clothes? ›

Zig Zag Stitch- Most sewing machines come with the zigzag stitch option, and this type of stitching keeps the seams from fraying. One may even use this type of stitch for making buttonholes. 3. Single Needle Lockstitch- This stitch is reversible and best used when making a jacket that can be worn both ways.

What is the simplest stitch? ›

The running stitch is used for hemming or repairing clothes, to join fabric together, and for top stitching. It is the simplest stitch to learn because the stitch just goes in and out of the fabric. Unlike the backstitch, the running stitch does not double back on any stitches.

What is the strongest stitches? ›

A backstitch is one of the strongest hand sewing stitches. The backstitch gets its name because the needle goes into the fabric behind the previous stitch. On the contrary, with a running stitch, the needle simply passes through the fabric an even distance in front of the previous stitch.

What are the 5 classification of sewing? ›

There are five different classifications of sewing equipment: MEASURING, CUTTING, MARKING, STITCHING AND PRESSING.

What are the 4 main parts of sewing machine? ›

Some of the main parts of the sewing machine are the needle, pressure foot, feed dogs, hand wheel, bobbin, thread pin, and reverse lever. Special features include stitch selector dial, and stitch length dial, needle threader and work light.

How many sewing methods are there? ›

There are over 20 types of sewing techniques we are going to be talking about in this post. But what is a “sewing technique”? Imagine you have a piece of fabric and you want to turn it into something cool, like a shirt or a bag.

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