7 Ways to Kill a Houseplant-GrowingAGreenerWorld.com (2024)

7 Ways to Kill a Houseplant-GrowingAGreenerWorld.com (1)

Most houseplants are quite undemanding

Want to know how to kill a houseplant in any one of seven easy ways? Here you go:

1. Over water it. It’s the number one contributor to houseplant death. Far more plants die from over watering than under watering, both indoors and out.

What you should do; Stick your finger into the soil. If it’s damp hold off adding water until it’s dry.

2. Provide low humidity. Climate controlled indoor environments from heaters and air conditioning also act as dehumidifiers making average levels well below the 40 to 60% humidity plants prefer.

What you should do; Try placing houseplants on top of pebbles in a shallow tray and keep it filled with water as an effective way to provide additional humidity. Make sure the bottom of the pot is not sitting directly in the water. Misting your plants each day can get messy but is also effective. If you will be away for a week or so, make a temporary humidity tent by placing dry-cleaning bags over the plants or place them in the bath tub with a little water in the bottom.

3. Give it very little light. Although some houseplants can survive on just artificial light, they are the exception. In fact, the most important criteria in determining if a plant is suitable for surviving indoors is its ability to survive in low light environments. However, nearly all plants benefit from natural light.

What you should do; Some amount of natural light per day is good for nearly all plants. Set them in an area near a south-facing window if possible. Periodically rotate the plant so all sides benefit from the most direct sunlight during the week.

4. Over-fertilize it. Because these plants typically don’t photosynthesize at the same rates as outdoor plants in a full-sun environment, their supplemental nutrient needs are less. Forcing plants to grow with artificial stimulants under lower light environments places unnatural stresses and can disrupt a plant’s natural cycles and rhythms and deplete reserves.

What you should do; To replace nutrients that leech through the soil, feed your plant with a water-soluble fertilizer at half the amount suggested for outdoor plants once or twice a month.

5. Exposure your plants to drafts or direct heat. Most houseplants are tropical. In their natural environments, they thrive in warm climates. However, exposing plants to direct heat when placed near a vent will quickly dry them out. Conversely, cool or cold drafts can be too much for heat-loving plants too.

What you should do; Keep plants away from drafty windows, doors and heating vents.

6. Ignore pest problems. Just because a plant is indoors, that doesn’t mean it’s free of pests. Many insects hitchhike into your house undetected under the protective cover of beautiful foliage. In fact, houseplants can be the perfect host for many pests since they aren’t exposed to natural beneficial insects and other predators that would otherwise keep populations in check.

What you should do; Most houseplant pests such as mealy bugs, white flies and aphids can be dealt with using a mild soap and water bath or horticultural oil. If weather permits take the plant outside and spray it with the hose or leave it outside and let natural predators do the job.

7. Allow it to become pot bound. Just because that plant you’ve had since college is still looking good above ground, don’t assume all is well below. Eventually roots can become so intertwined within the confined space of a container; water, nutrients and even oxygen can have a tough time getting through.

What you should do; Once a year or so, lift the plant out of the container and check the roots. If they’re in a tightly wound in a circular pattern, it’s time to repot into a slightly larger container. Loosen the roots to break up the pattern, refresh the soil and repot.

In spite of a few proven ways to bring houseplants to an early demise, most demand very little to keep them looking their best. With just a minimal amount of care, they can provide years of enjoyment and beauty to any indoor environment.

7 Ways to Kill a Houseplant-GrowingAGreenerWorld.com (2)

AboutJoe Lamp'l

Joe Lamp'l is the Host and Executive Producer of the award winning PBS television series Growing A Greener World. Off camera, Joe dedicates his time to promoting sustainability through his popular books, blog, podcast series, and nationally syndicated newspaper columns. Follow Joe on Twitter

I'm an experienced horticulturist and plant enthusiast with a deep understanding of the principles of plant care. Over the years, I have cultivated a wealth of knowledge through hands-on experience, academic study, and continuous engagement with fellow experts in the field. My expertise extends to various aspects of plant health, including optimal watering practices, humidity management, light requirements, fertilization strategies, pest control, and the intricacies of container gardening.

Now, let's delve into the concepts discussed in the article about the seven easy ways to unintentionally kill houseplants:

  1. Over-watering:

    • The article emphasizes the common mistake of over-watering plants, which is a leading cause of houseplant death.
    • Proper watering technique involves checking soil moisture by inserting a finger into the soil. Watering should only occur when the soil is dry to avoid root rot.
  2. Low Humidity:

    • Climate-controlled indoor environments often have low humidity levels, which can adversely affect houseplants.
    • The article suggests placing plants on pebbles in a tray filled with water to increase humidity. Misting is also recommended, and temporary humidity tents can be created using dry-cleaning bags.
  3. Inadequate Light:

    • Insufficient natural light is highlighted as a common issue for houseplants.
    • The recommendation is to provide some amount of natural light each day and to place plants near a south-facing window for optimal sunlight exposure.
  4. Over-fertilization:

    • The article discusses the risk of over-fertilizing houseplants, as they don't photosynthesize at the same rate as outdoor plants.
    • To address this, a water-soluble fertilizer at half the recommended amount for outdoor plants should be used once or twice a month to replenish nutrients.
  5. Exposure to Drafts and Heat:

    • Tropical houseplants are sensitive to direct heat and drafts, which can lead to drying or stress.
    • Plants should be kept away from drafty areas and direct heat sources to maintain a stable environment.
  6. Pest Problems:

    • Indoor plants are not immune to pest issues, and the article suggests addressing pests promptly.
    • Common pests like mealy bugs, white flies, and aphids can be treated with a mild soap and water solution or horticultural oil. Natural predators can also help control pest populations.
  7. Pot-Bound Conditions:

    • The risk of allowing plants to become pot-bound is highlighted, affecting the availability of water, nutrients, and oxygen.
    • Regularly checking and repotting plants in slightly larger containers is recommended to prevent root issues.

In conclusion, despite the potential pitfalls outlined in the article, houseplants generally require minimal care for long-lasting beauty and enjoyment in indoor environments. My expertise in plant care aligns with the preventative measures and solutions presented in the article, ensuring the health and vitality of houseplants.

7 Ways to Kill a Houseplant-GrowingAGreenerWorld.com (2024)
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