Beginner in Option Trading - How to Trade Options (2024)

Important Tips For the Beginner in Option Trading

For those of you who may be only a beginner in option trading and just starting out on your journey of discovery, we have a few important tips here for you. If you take heed, they could mean the difference between substantial and consistent profits and wiping out your entire trading bank.

What I’m about to tell you, comes from someone who has cleaned out his trading bank in days gone by – and I want to share with you the reasons why this happens, in the hope you might avoid the same mistakes.

The markets are a very powerful ally if you treat them with respect, but if you think you can outsmart them or ignore what they are telling you, they can financially destroy you. They are huge and there is plenty of room for all, but you must be aware of the risks and be prepared for them.

So … here are the most important things a beginner in option trading needs to know.

It’s All About You

You must have the right mindset to approach trading the markets. Since option trading is a highly leveraged instrument, the spectacular profits you can achieve are matched by significant losses should you choose to ignore it when things go wrong. Things will ALWAYS go wrong. You will never get every trade right. It’s no different in any other kind of conventional business – some sales are profitable, others are not.

If you can see it this way, that you are in a business (not a part time hobby) and therefore all transactions you undertake conform to an overall business plan, you have a much better chance of succeeding. Most businesses fail during the first year of operation, mainly because they fail to plan carefully and know how they are going to use their resources to produce a profit. The beginning in option trading should think of themselves as running a real business. Your resources are your trading bank. You are buying and selling for profit. If you neglect your business (forget about your trades in the hope they will fix themselves) it is like forgetting your customers and hoping they will serve themselves.

Seasoned traders always tell the beginner in option trading, that 90 percent of trading success is about psychology. How you handle the decision to enter a trade and how you choose to exit are critical components for success. Do you hesitate to “pull the trigger” when you see a good setup, then regret it later as you see the spectacular results you missed out on? Do you find it difficult to accept that you’ve been wrong about a trade and can’t come to grips with taking a small loss?

You need to be able to be honest with yourself about these things. Know who you are and what trading style you’re best suited to. Are you a day-trader? Can you handle the pressure? Maybe you are better off as a short term trader? Or if you life is otherwise busy, perhaps a longer term investment strategy might better suit your style? The beginner in option trading needs to sort all this stuff out first.

Different Strokes for Different Folks

There are different trading styles you can use with option contracts. Some are high risk, high reward, while others low risk but lower returns. Are you looking for 50 percent return on your trading bank per month, or would you be satisfied with just 10 percent? Whatever your answer, how does that fit with the amount of capital you have to trade with and will that be enough for you to live on?

$100,000 on low risk positions bringing 5 to 15 percent per month is much easier and more manageable than $10,000 on high risk trades looking for a minimum 50 percent per month.

If You’re a Beginner in Option Trading – Educate Yourself

Maybe as a beginner in option trading, you’ve read a few books about technical analysis of stock charts and feel confident you can predict the short term direction of stocks. You’ve heard that with options you can make money whether the stock is rising or falling – call options profit when it’s rising and put options increase in value when the stock is falling. Too easy!

But did you know there are some much more advanced option trading strategies out there, which allow you to make a good income from stocks as long as they remain within certain price boundaries until expiry date … and even if they don’t, you can simply adjust your positions to make a profit anyway? The Iron Condor is one such strategy – two credit spreads facing opposite directions with a price gap in between. Beautiful for making a profit within a $10 to $15 trading range over one to two months.

The beginner in option trading is usually enthusiastic about future possibilities

I remember I was. You’re going to be financially free, earning better than your old job. You’ve seen the light. You can sack your boss and work just one hour each day instead of slaving away for 40 hours per week. You’ve probably heard the “sell”. Sounds so good doesn’t it. This is “beginner in option trading syndrome”, but it’s not entirely realistic.

And indeed, all the above can be true . . . IF you take it seriously, develop a passion for it, think of it as a business and not a distraction, educate yourself properly and understand how and when to adapt each strategy to market conditions in a way that minimizes risk and maximises profit.

Many option traders are making a very healthy living. Others have quickly destroyed their financial capital and are very disillusioned. Like anything worthwhile, it doesn’t come easily – but when it does, the rewards are worth it. If you are a beginner in option trading, you have an exciting journey ahead.

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Beginner in Option Trading - How to Trade Options (2024)

FAQs

How do beginners trade options successfully? ›

  1. How to Trade Options in 5 Steps.
  2. 1.Assess Your Readiness.
  3. 2.Choose a Broker and Get Approved to Trade Options.
  4. 3.Create a Trading Plan.
  5. 4.Understand the Tax Implications.
  6. 5.Continuous Learning and Risk Management.
  7. Buying Calls (Long Calls)
  8. Buying Puts (Long Puts)

What is the easiest way to explain options trading? ›

Options trading gives you the right or obligation to buy or sell a specific security on a specific date at a specific price. An option is a contract that's linked to an underlying asset, e.g., a stock or another security.

What is the trick for option trading? ›

Avoid options with low liquidity; verify volume at specific strike prices. calls grant the right to buy, while puts grant the right to sell an asset before expiration. Utilise different strategies based on market conditions; explore various options trading approaches.

Which option strategy is best for beginners? ›

5 options trading strategies for beginners
  1. Long call. In this option trading strategy, the trader buys a call — referred to as “going long” a call — and expects the stock price to exceed the strike price by expiration. ...
  2. Covered call. ...
  3. Long put. ...
  4. Short put. ...
  5. Married put.
Mar 28, 2024

What is an example of options trading for beginners? ›

Options Trading Example

A trader purchases a put option with a strike price of ₹67 at ₹5, anticipating a price fall. In other words, even if the stock price continues to fall, the trader has purchased the right to sell XYZ's shares for ₹67.

Can you start trading options with $100? ›

Yes, you can technically start trading with $100 but it depends on what you are trying to trade and the strategy you are employing. Depending on that, brokerages may ask for a minimum deposit in your account that could be higher than $100. But for all intents and purposes, yes, you can start trading with $100.

Is it hard to learn to trade options? ›

You see, it's very easy to categorize options as difficult to understand, but knowing just a few basic characteristics about options makes them very useful and easy to understand. Anyone—meaning absolutely anyone—can learn how to confidently trade options.

How fast can I learn option trading? ›

Now, the burning question on everyone's mind – how long does it take to learn options trading? Well, it really depends on how much time and effort you're willing to put in. Some people might be able to pick it up in a few weeks, while others might take months or even years to fully grasp the concepts.

What is the safest option strategy? ›

The safest option strategy is one that involves limited risk, such as buying protective puts or employing conservative covered call writing. Selling cash-secured puts stands as the most secure strategy in options trading, offering a clear risk profile and prospects for income while keeping overall risk to a minimum.

How do you never lose in option trading? ›

The option sellers stand a greater risk of losses when there is heavy movement in the market. So, if you have sold options, then always try to hedge your position to avoid such losses. For example, if you have sold at the money calls/puts, then try to buy far out of the money calls/puts to hedge your position.

Why do people fail in option trading? ›

Lack of a clear strategy: Options trading requires a well-defined strategy. If options buyers do not have a clear plan, exit strategy or risk management in place, they may make impulsive decisions that lead to losses.

What not to do when trading options? ›

If you want to trade options, be sure to avoid these common mistakes.
  1. Not having a trading strategy. ...
  2. Lack of diversification. ...
  3. Lack of discipline. ...
  4. Using margin to buy options. ...
  5. Focusing on illiquid options. ...
  6. Failing to understand technical indicators. ...
  7. Not accounting for volatility. ...
  8. Bottom line.
Feb 5, 2024

Which option is most profitable? ›

Buying (going long) a call is among the most basic option strategies. It is a relatively low-risk strategy since the maximum loss is restricted to the premium paid to buy the call, while the maximum reward is potentially limitless.

Which type of trading is most profitable for beginners? ›

The defining feature of day trading is that traders do not hold positions overnight; instead, they seek to profit from short-term price movements occurring during the trading session.It can be considered one of the most profitable trading methods available to investors.

Which broker is best for beginners option trading? ›

Zerodha is the best broker for options trading especially for beginners. The stock broker charges you just Rs 20 per order brokerage fee.

Is option trading good for beginners? ›

Options can be a risky affair. In fact, they can be far more risky than owning equities. But we must also consider that they can help avoid risk in many ways too. If you learn about options trading for beginners, you will know more about the advantages that you can receive from this form of trading.

How much do beginner options traders make? ›

How much money can you make trading options? It's realistic to make anywhere between 10% – $50% or more per trade. If you have at least $10,000 or more in an account, you could make $250 – $1,000 or more trading them. It's important to manage your risk properly by trading them.

How much money should you start trading options with? ›

How Much Money Do You Need to Trade Options? Broker requirements can vary from zero to a few thousand dollars. Most brokers require account sizes of $2,000 or less. However, trading an option account with only a few hundred dollars is not prudent.

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