Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (2024)

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (1)

The last thing any retired person wants to be dealing with is debt. Whether you’re restricted to a fixed income or want the peace that comes with being debt free, there are strategies that can help you depending on your situation. If you’re dealing with debt on a retirement income, keep reading on for 9 tips and tricks on how to manage.

1. Utilize Your Savings

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While it can be difficult to part with hard earned money that’s sitting safely in your savings account, it can be hugely beneficial to use this money to pay off debts instead. If you’re paying a high interest rate on the savings you already have, this money could be better off going to your debts. While it may seem scary to watch the balance of your savings account go down, there’s nothing quite like the peace of being debt free when trying to enjoy your retirement.

2. Go Back To Work

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If you’ve decided to retire, there’s no reason why you can’t go back to work on a part time basis for a bit of extra cash to pay off outstanding debt. Lots of retired people feel limited from their previous jobs on what they can do as they enter old age. The good news is that there are lots of jobs specifically for those in retirement.

Many of these jobs are formulated with your needs in mind, and may bring you extra levels of happiness you didn’t know you needed. Maybe you could help at the local grocery store for 2 mornings a week or help with some maintenance requests at a nearby school. There are lots of options for ad-hoc work. You just have to get out there and look for them. You could use this extra cash to pay off your debts so you don’t have to tap into your savings.

3. Pay Less For The Debt Owed

If you’re dealing with credit card debt, you always have the option to switch to a more cost effective deal. You could also choose to pay off the credit card debt with an interest-free money transfer credit card. There are lots of deals out there at the moment that provide people with little to no interest which helps save tons of cash down the road.

4. Claim Your Benefits

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Research shows that there is a large amount of retired people who aren’t aware of the perks and benefits available to them. Find out whether or not you qualify for extra assistance depending on your situation. The extra money can be really useful in paying off debts.

5. Downsize

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While it can be upsetting to part with a home that you love, sometimes it can provide tremendous benefits. As house prices continue to rise, the market is currently on your side. When you sell your home and downsize for a smaller property, you’re able to have a huge injection of cash that can be hugely beneficial for both your retirement lifestyle and paying off outstanding debts. Have a look at houses for sale in your area and talk to trusted real estate agents about how much your house could be worth. The result may surprise you.

6. Consolidate Your Loans

There is always the option to pool all of your debts in a single low interest loan. This is especially helpful when you have multiple debts with various interest rates, as it allows for all debt to be under one roof with a much better interest rate than before.

7. Take Out Life Insurance Policies

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There may be value in your life insurance policy that you don’t require anymore. Maybe your kids are grown up and have finished college – this could be a self-starter for you. You may be able to access the money in a cash value policy by taking out a loan against the policy or by surrendering it. It’s important to understand that while this benefit may free up some much needed cash, you may also be dealing with hefty fees up to 30%. You also cannot pursue this strategy with term life policies. The only way this would for would be through permanent life insurance.

8. Declare Bankruptcy

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There’s a reason why bankruptcy exists – people find themselves in a pickle and need it. If you’re struggling to pay off debt in your retirement, it may be time to look into bankruptcy options. While there’s a certain stigma that’s associated with bankruptcy, some of the most successful business people in the world have been involved in bankruptcy at one point or another so there really is no shame in the game.

The good news is that social security and other retirement accounts are protected assets when going through the bankruptcy process. This means that credit card companies cannot come after these ‘assets’. While bankruptcy shouldn’t be a first resort, it is definitely an option if you aren’t worried about your credit history.

9. Budget

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While you want to live your best life in retirement, it can be helpful to stick to a budget so you can afford your monthly payments. This can mean shopping at a more cost efficient supermarket or going for trips away at cheaper times during the year. There are lots of things that you can do in order to lower your monthly outgoings.

First thing’s first. Get a piece of paper and write down all of your monthly outgoings for the last three months. Review everything and divide them into categories such as groceries, bills, entertainment, family, etc. If you find that your standard bills are really high, see how you can be saving.

Maybe it’s time to switch energy providers or seek out new auto insurance. If your entertainment tab is high, you can also cut this down easily. Take a break from the weekly shopping trips or have friends over instead of going out. At the end of the day, it’s about the company you keep and not the material objects.

Dealing with debt when you’re retired can be stressful, but with the right planning you can take charge of your situation in no time. Take a serious look at your finances and think about what could be right for you. If you’re feeling good in yourself and your health, why not go back to work for a couple of mornings a week? If you’ve left the world of work behind, consider debt consolidation or other strategies to take control of your debt. The good news is that you always have options; you just have to know which ones work best for you and your family.

Dealing With Debt on a Retirement Income | Boomloaded (2024)

FAQs

What is a good debt to income ratio for retirement? ›

Debt-to-income ratio of 36% or less

With a DTI ratio of 36% or less, you probably have a healthy amount of income each month to put towards investments or savings.

How much debt does the average retiree have? ›

A recent Nationwide study finds that Americans of retirement age have an average of $70,000 in debt. And that's not the most comforting piece of data. So if you're nearing retirement with debt, take these key steps to improve your situation.

Do most retirees have debt? ›

But about four out of every 10 older U.S. households are falling into the trap of having too much debt, a new study finds. These high-risk households, mostly retirees, tend to be burdened by low incomes or large balances on unsecured debt like credit cards, which accumulate interest at a rapid pace.

How much do I need to retire at 55 if I have no debt? ›

On average, you'll need to have saved $1,051,814 to retire at 55 years old. This is based on the median earnings of Americans according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics' October 2023 Current Population Survey in weekly earnings.

How much debt is normal at 55? ›

Between the ages of 55 and 64, many Americans start to think about retirement. But among heads of household who have debt and are in this age bracket, average debt levels stand at $145,740. They might have assets in excess of this debt, but they might have negative net worth.

What is the average credit card debt for seniors? ›

Just under 34% of seniors 65 to 74 carried a credit card balance, with an average of $7,700, according to the Federal Reserve. Older seniors fared better: 29.8% of adults 75 and older held a balance, and their average was about half that amount.

Can I retire with 500k and no debt? ›

The short answer is yes, $500,000 is enough for many retirees. The question is how that will work out for you. With an income source like Social Security, modes spending, and a bit of good luck, this is feasible. And when two people in your household get Social Security or pension income, it's even easier.

Can I retire with 400k and no debt? ›

Can I retire on $400k? It is 100% possible to retire with $400,000, provided you're not looking to enjoy a particularly expensive retirement lifestyle or hoping to leave the workforce notably early.

What is the 50 30 20 rule? ›

The 50-30-20 rule recommends putting 50% of your money toward needs, 30% toward wants, and 20% toward savings. The savings category also includes money you will need to realize your future goals.

Why should seniors not worry about old debts? ›

Many seniors are “judgment proof,” which means their income is derived from retirement, Social Security, or other accounts that can't be garnished. Debt collectors may not bother to take seniors in this situation to court, since they're unlikely to get the money that way.

How long will 500k last in retirement? ›

According to the 4% rule, if you retire with $500,000 in assets, you should be able to withdraw $20,000 per year for 30 years or more. Moreover, investing this money in an annuity could provide a guaranteed annual income of $24,688 for those retiring at 55.

What is the 4 rule in retirement? ›

The 4% rule limits annual withdrawals from your retirement accounts to 4% of the total balance in your first year of retirement. That means if you retire with $1 million saved, you'd take out $40,000. According to the rule, this amount is safe enough that you won't risk running out of money during a 30-year retirement.

Should you have debt when you retire? ›

If you are retired or hoping to retire soon, it can be a good idea to take a fresh look at your overall household debt. Debt doesn't have to stop your retirement plans, but you might want to consider your overall financial situation and make a plan to get out of debt before you decide to retire.

Is it good to be debt free when you retire? ›

There's no doubt that not having any debt can give you a certain sense of freedom. When you don't owe anything to anybody, the money you have is yours to do with as you wish—a great retirement dream scenario.

Is it better to be debt free in retirement? ›

Many experts advise you not to touch retirement accounts until your golden years, but some high-interest debts can present a more pressing issue. Debt can cause your financial circ*mstances to deteriorate at an alarming rate, and resolving the issue can be the most advantageous move in the long run.

Is it good to be debt free in retirement? ›

Though total elimination isn't necessarily necessary, some debts like those from credit cards should be taken care of prior to retiring due to their high-interest rates – conversely, holding a mortgage or other low-interest rate type loans are likely better options for long-term investments when managed carefully ...

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