Table of Contents
- Protect Your Business — Understanding General Liability Insurance
- What Does General Liability Insurance Cover?
- Who Needs General Liability Insurance Coverage?
- General Liability for Contractors
- Why Do You Need General Liability in Business?
- How Much Does General Liability Insurance Cost?
- What Can I Expect to Pay for My Industry?
- Tips to Save Money on General Liability Business Insurance Cost
- Is General Liability Insurance Required by Law in My State?
- How Much General Liability Insurance Do I Need?
- Additions to General Liability Business Insurance
- Compare General Liability Business Insurance in 4 Easy Steps
- Our Choices for Top Four General Liability Insurance Carriers
- General Liability Frequently Asked Questions
Protect Your Business — Understanding General Liability Insurance
Protect Your Company and Professionals from Claims Resulting from Using Your Products or Services with General Liability Insurance
For any business, large or small, general liability business insurance should be an essential part of your business insurance portfolio. Whether you work from an office, out of your home, or in the field, it’s important to protect your business as well as your personal assets by having good insurance coverage for unforeseen situations.
General liability insurance (sometimes called Commercial General Liability Coverage) should be the foundation you build upon to protect your company or professional practice. General liability insurance protects your business from four things (based on the limits of your coverage):
- claims of bodily injury to a customer,
- property damage when work is done by your company,
- damage to a customer’s person or property resulting from using your product or service, and
- claims of personal injury from libel or slander or for advertising injury claims purporting misrepresentation of your products or services.
If you are in the process of starting a company, purchase your general liability insurance before you open your doors. If your business is already up and running and you have a general liability policy in place, be sure to review it periodically to make sure it’s up to date.
For the future, as your business expands and grows, it’s a good idea to increase your coverage limits and reduce your exposure to potential claims.
What Does General Liability Insurance Cover?
General liability insurance covers financial losses and the costs and damages resulting from claims up to the limit of your policy for bodily injury, property damage, personal injury (slander and libel), and perceived advertising misrepresentation. This includes all claims whether caused by you, an employee or a subcontractor.
General liability business insurance also covers the cost to defend or settle claims, even when they are fraudulent. However, keep in mind that general liability insurance typically doesn’t compensate for punitive damages that are assessed for negligence or willful misconduct. You may want to purchase a Commercial Umbrella Liability Insurance to guard against claims of that nature.
Types of possible claims:
1. Bodily Injury
General liability insurance will help pay for medical expenses when a customer is injured in your place of business or by your product or service. This does not include the business owner or employees (both covered under a worker’s compensation policy required in all states – however, in some states, owners can be exempted under certain circ*mstances).
Example: A customer slips on a puddle of water while shopping in your store and falls injuring their back. Their injuries are significant enough to require hospitalization and they sue you to recover their medical expenses.
2. Property Damage
If you or an employee cause damage to a customer’s property, this type of insurance covers repairs or replacement.
Example: While working in a customer’s home, your repair person accidentally damages the customer’s property. The customer can sue you to recover the cost of repairing their home.
3. Personal Injury
Different than bodily injury or personal liability, personal injury is more intangible and can include slander, libel, or malicious prosecution.
Example: Your employee has a nasty encounter with a customer and posts about it on social media. The customer can claim that the public humiliation caused them undue mental anguish and sues you as the business owner for slander.
4. Reputational Harm
A recent study by Deloitte and Forbes Insights surveyed 300 leadership stakeholders who said that reputational harm was their #1 concern or risk. Brand reputation can be negatively impacted almost immediately through social media affecting the ability to do business and sell products or services.
Example: An employee makes an inappropriate comment to a customer while being inadvertently filmed. The person then posts the video on their social media page where it goes viral and damages the company’s ability to do business.
5. Product Liability
If a customer is sold a defective product that causes injury, you as the business owner can be sued even if you didn’t manufacture or assemble the product.
Example: You sell children’s playsets and inadvertently sell one with a cracked part. If the playset fails and causes injury to a child, you can be sued even though you didn’t know about the sub-standard construction of the product.
6. Advertising Injuries
This coverage protects you from claims of stolen ideas, copyright infringement, and other offenses as it relates to you advertising your business.
Example: A former partner approaches you saying your logo and colors used in advertising are too close to theirs. If the partner’s logo is trademarked, you can be sued for damages based on trademark infringement and forced to change your entire brand.
7. Damage to Rented Property
As part of a general liability policy, you are covered if there is damage to a property that you rent to house your business.
Example: If you rent a building for your business and there is an accidental fire, the property owner could sue you for damages. With this protection, your liability would be covered for the damage to the property up to the coverage limits.
Can You Expand Coverage Options?
General liability insurance lays a solid foundation for your business’s protection, but there are still other types of insurance policies that you may want to obtain. Businesses can consider purchasing supplemental coverage such as Employment Practices Insurance, Errors and Omissions Insurance, Worker’s Compensation Insurance, Commercial Auto Insurance, or Directors and Officers Insurance (if your business requires that coverage).
Talking with an expert can help you decide which types of coverage you need and what may be unnecessary. Check here if you want to know what insurance is required in your state. Or enter your zip code below to get a free liability insurance quote.
General Liability Insurance Quotes
Get A Fast and Free General Liability Insurance Quote From Top Insurers Today. Customized Protection for Your Small Business.
Who Needs General Liability Insurance Coverage?
No matter what industry, most businesses large and small benefit from purchasing general liability insurance coverage. Small businesses and those people that are self-employed or independent contractors should consider this type of coverage to protect their companies as well as their personal assets.
You need general liability insurance coverage if:
- Your clients or investors require it as a condition of doing business with you
- You have personal assets that are jeopardized if a client or competitor sues you
- Your lessor or lender may require you to carry this type of insurance to comply with a contract or lease
- Your trade association may require you to carry it as a condition of membership
- You operate a business with an elevated risk of lawsuits
- You live in a state that has a history of awarding high damages to plaintiffs
Sometimes, general liability insurance is included as part of a comprehensive Business Owners Policy (BOP). However, coverage in those instances is typically low and may not offer sufficient protection for your specific risk exposure. Be sure to look at specific coverages and not just the lowest price when getting a quote.
In some situations, you may be required to submit a Certificate of Insurance to prove that you have valid coverage. Lessors, banks, and vendors may want to have an in-force certificate on file as part of their insurance coverage requirements.
Read More: General Liability Insurance Certificate Explained
General Liability Insurance for Contractors
One industry with substantially elevated risk is general contracting or remodeling and construction. The nature of the work and the hazards presented in the workplace during a construction project create an environment where customer injury or property damage can occur. When that happens, the contractor is often sued by the customer for damages.
Customer Injuries
It happens in an instant — an employee leaves a toolbox or ladder in the middle of a construction area where a customer trips and falls or accidentally steps on a nail. You may be sued by the customer and end up paying for their medical and/or legal expenses.
This does not include injuries sustained by employees or by you as the business owner. Those incidents are covered under a worker’s compensation policy that is mandatory in all states.
Property Damage
If there is damage to a customer’s property while a job is being completed, you can be liable for the costs to repair or replace the damage. As an example, if your company is remodeling a custom home and accidentally breaks a stained-glass family heirloom, you could be on the hook for the costs to restore the work.
Libel or Slander
Your general liability insurance for Contractors protects you if sued by a competitor for advertising copyright infringement as well as libel (written text) or slander (spoken word). That means if you inadvertently use similar language in your advertising and are sued, you have protection up to the coverage limits.
Product Liability as an Add-On
Anyone in the construction or contracting field should be sure their general liability policy also includes ‘product liability insurance’ as an add-on. This will protect your business in the event of injury or damage after the completion of the work that’s deemed faulty due to workmanship.
As an example, if your plumber completed work on a customer’s bathroom sink and there was a leak that damaged expensive finishes a month later, your product liability insurance would pay for the repairs if you were sued by the homeowner.
General liability insurance for Contractors will cover:
- Medical and emergency care
- Monetary settlements
- Attorney fees
- Court-ordered judgments
- Funeral expenses in the event of a fatal injury
Read More: What Business Insurance Do Independent Contractors Need?
Why Do You Need General Liability in Business?
Every business needs to carry general liability insurance at a minimum. All businesses in today’s litigious society are at risk of a general liability claim, but some businesses face greater risks than others.
A few examples include companies that operate heavy machinery, serve food or beverages, make toys or exercise equipment, rent property or vehicles, or have drivers or delivery people on the road.
If you are an accountant, you could be sued if a client is injured while on your premises. If you’re a contractor and drop a ladder on a client’s car, you could be sued. And if you make any kind of claims in your advertising that you can’t prove, you can be sued.
Even if you aren’t at fault, defending yourself against a lawsuit could mean financial ruin for you and your business. Also, keep in mind that the average amount awarded by a jury for a general liability claim is $125,000.
Without adequate General Liability Coverage, you could be forced to sell off your personal assets to repay your client or competitor. You would also have to pay for your defense and any costs associated with a judgment against you.
An annual review of general liability insurance coverage and limits will ensure your business is adequately covered for any unforeseen circ*mstances based on current information.
General Liability Insurance Quotes
Get A Fast and Free General Liability Insurance Quote From Top Insurers Today. Customized Protection for Your Small Business.
How Much Does General Liability Insurance Cost?
Based on your type of business, the risk level of your operations, and your policy limits, costs for commercial general liability insurance can vary. For most small businesses, the monthly average is about $42 which equates to about $500 per year. Of course, this can depend on your insurance carrier as well, so it’s important to shop around for the best quote from reputable companies.
What Can I Expect to Pay for My Industry?
While there are multiple variables that go into pricing for business insurance costs, this table gives you an idea of the average annual cost by industry:
Tips to Save Money on General Liability Business Insurance Costs
Like auto and homeowners’ insurance, there are ways to save costs which can be especially important for a new small business owner. Try some of these approaches:
Bundle Insurance Policies
There are other insurance policies for business that may make sense for your company. They can be layered on top of your General Liability policy foundation. These might include professional liability coverage, commercial vehicle coverage, or errors and omissions coverage.
By bundling your policies together with the same insurance carrier, you will often receive a discount. You might even be able to wrap some of your personal insurance policies into a cost affordable package.
Manage Your Risks
Developing a comprehensive risk management plan for your small business will demonstrate to your insurance provider that you are committed to mitigating issues before they arise. A good risk management plan would include:
- A thorough employee onboarding and training program, plus annual training that’s appropriate to your industry, including:
- OSHA and safety training in construction
- Universal precautions and OSHA training in the medical or dental fields.
- Compliance training that focuses on the regulations and laws specific to your industry.
- Technical training that allows employees to improve or reinforce skills.
- Proactively address expectations that protect employees and customers from sexual harassment or diversity issues.
- Hazardous materials handling.
- Policies and Procedures that define how business is conducted and how issues are addressed or resolved.
- Rules for social media posting that would impact the reputation of your business.
Pay Your Entire Premium at Once
Consider paying your entire annual premium when it becomes due. Most companies apply an administrative fee to process monthly or quarterly payments that you would save by paying upfront.
Read More: 5 Ways to Save on Small Business Insurance
Is General Liability Insurance Required by Law in My State?
Though usually not required by law, it is highly recommended and may be required to do business with others such as lenders and lessors, or when you apply for professional licensure (real estate agents/brokers, dentists, CPAs). Having general liability insurance assures other businesses that they can rely on you and your business.
To find out what your state does require, choose your state from the map below to get insurance information specific to where you do business, including commercial vehicle insurance and workers’ compensation coverage.
Choose a state:
How Much General Liability Insurance Do I Need?
Talk with an insurance expert to determine the best coverage for your particular circ*mstances but expect to have at least a $1 million/$2 million policy in place. This would include:
- $1 million per occurrence limit — While in force, your insurer would pay up to $1 million for a single claim.
- $2 million aggregate limit — During the life of the policy, your insurer would pay up to a total of $2 million to cover all claims filed against you.
Additions to General Liability Business Insurance
The genius of a general liability insurance policy lies in its versatility. You can add endorsem*nts that cover specific risks and modify the overall policy for your coverage needs. Here are some of the supplemental endorsem*nts you may want to consider based on what type of business you have:
Limited Liability Insurance
Similar to a limited liability company (LLC), limited liability insurance protects an individual’s personal assets by isolating the business’ activities in the event of litigation for liabilities that can include bodily injury or property damage. Structured for individual protection, each stakeholder in a company is responsible to obtain and carry their own limited liability insurance coverage.
Read More: Limited Liability Insurance – Do I Need It?
Employment Practices Insurance
A specific type of limited liability insurance, employment practices insurance protects you from lawsuits against your company for things like sexual harassment, discrimination, wrongful termination, or workplace misconduct. It is designed to protect your personal assets when an employee sues your company for wrongful acts.
Read More: Employment Practices Liability Insurance
Product Liability Insurance
Product liability insurance is designed to protect you when a lawsuit is filed against the company after a product fails resulting in injury. The amount to prudently carry is based on the type of products you produce. If you produce and sell weaponry, you will need far greater coverage than if you produce honey.
Read More: Do You Need Product Liability, Recall and Contamination Insurance?
Professional Liability Insurance or Errors & Omissions Insurance
This type of coverage is primarily designed to protect companies that provide professional services, including legal services, accounting, tax services, medical and dental services, and insurance services.
Often called errors & omissions insurance, it is designed to protect against claims of negligence, errors in work resulting in economic loss, copyright infringement, and personal injury. If you are sued by a client, professional liability insurance will cover your damages and legal expenses up to your policy limits.
Read More: Errors and Omissions Insurance Can Save Your Business A Lot of Money
Commercial Vehicle Insurance Coverage
Commercial vehicle coverage ensures physical damage, bodily injury, and liability for other cars or trucks are covered for all business vehicles. Coverage requirements may change by state, so be sure to visit our state-by-state guide for specific recommendations here.
This can include any type of commercial vehicle (or fleet of vehicles), including delivery trucks or vans, food trucks, box trucks, or utility vans. Like personal vehicle insurance, commercial insurance protects through liability, collision, and comprehensive coverage options.
Read More: Do You Need Commercial Auto Insurance for Your Small Business?
Cyber Liability Insurance
Whether your data is breached due to a security failure, or you suffer a malicious software attack, cyber liability insurance covers the expenses you would likely incur. Costs can add up following a cyber catastrophe, including credit monitoring for customers, notifying customers and vendors, legal fees, and ransom.
Protecting your company from a cyberattack means mitigating some of the risks with cyber liability insurance.
Read More: Does Your Small Business Need Cyber Insurance?
Hired and Non-Owned Auto Insurance
When you have an employee drive their personal car on behalf of the company, or you hire a vehicle for use doing company business, you need coverage in case there is an accident.
That can mean an assistant going to pick up lunch for a group of people or taking mail to the post office. If it’s on behalf of the company, you are at risk and should have proper insurance coverage.
Liquor Liability Coverage
Before your next holiday party, be sure that you understand the requirements and risks involved when you serve, sell, or distribute liquor. Your business would be liable if a person leaves a company function intoxicated and gets into an accident. Be sure that you have protected yourself and your business with Liquor Liability Coverage, sometimes called Host Liquor Liability Insurance.
Read More: Liquor Liability Insurance – Do You Need It?
Host Liquor Liability Insurance Explained
Additional Insured Endorsem*nt
This type of endorsem*nt protects other companies under the named policy. This policy addendum is intended to extend coverage or broaden protection to include another company that you might be working with in case there is a suit filed against them.
For example, a general contractor often requires the subcontractors to name them on their general liability policy. This protects the general contractor in case there is ever a customer lawsuit relating to work done by the subcontractor on behalf of the general contractor.
Read More: How to Protect Your Business with Additional Insured Status
Insurance Endorsem*nts for Business Insurance
Compare General Liability Business Insurance in 4 Easy Steps
General Liability Insurance is affordably priced, however, your quote will depend on the size and type of your business, where your operation is located, your previous claims history, and loss experience, among other factors. Coverage is typically capped at a specific dollar amount for your policy period. That’s why it’s important to fully assess your risk exposure and purchase a policy that will best protect you.
Follow these four steps to find the best coverage and price for your small business:
1. Review Your Risk Profile
The first step in finding the best insurance option is to take an honest look at your risk profile to determine where your exposure lies. Consider these four things:
- What are the unexpected disasters (natural or person-made) that you and your business could face?
- What kinds of injuries or accidents could your business face for customers, vendors, or visitors?
- What employee-related exposure do you face, and do you have good policies in place to protect you and your employees?
- What types of lawsuits could you possibly face?
2. Shop for the Best Quotes
Today, finding quotes from fully vetted insurance brokers is fast and easy. Take advantage of the advanced automation that presents you with the companies optimally suited for your needs and then take a little time to talk to brokers until you find one that can meet your requirements now and into the future.
3. Compare Your Options for the Best Fit
Be sure to compare these key components before making your general liability final selection:
- Understand the coverage being offered whether that’s for a single policy or a bundled group of policies.
- Be sure you have selected the limits that will cover your potential exposure, e.g., $1 million/$2 million or $1 million per occurrence and $2 million in the aggregate or total number of occurrences over the policy period.
- Understand the payment terms – will you use autopay? Are you going to pay annually or monthly?
4. Manage Your Policies
Last, once you make your selection, purchase your policy and keep it up to date. It’s always a good idea to review your coverage on an annual basis and make adjustments as needed. A long-term relationship with your insurance broker can help in this process since you will have someone looking out for your best interests.
General Liability Insurance Quotes
Get A Fast and Free General Liability Insurance Quote From Top Insurers Today. Customized Protection for Your Small Business.
Our Choices for Top Four General Liability Insurance Carriers
We’ve been in the insurance industry for a long time and we think these companies as the best in the business.
#1 Nationwide
With simple, streamlined solutions, Nationwide has great products and even better service.
PROs
- A+ Superior rating for financial stability from AM Best
- Specialized in 14 individual industries
- Offers a full range of insurance services
CONs
- No coverage in Hawaii or Alaska
- Offers fewer discounts
#2 The Hartford
Insurance coverage is customized to a business owner’s unique risk profile.
PROs
- 5% bundling discount available when combined with workers’ compensation insurance
- Flexible payment options
- Specialty coverage for customers in high-risk industries
CONs
- No coverage in Hawaii, New Jersey, or Alaska
- Agent interaction required to complete a policy purchase
- Larger businesses may need more than the $2 million maximum in coverage
#3 Travelers
Backed by their long-standing reputation and over 160 years of experience.
PROs
- Online portal to track claims
- Extensive risk management resources available
- Available in all 50 states, plus the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico
CONs
- No quotes available online
- 3/5 rating on JD Power
#4 Hiscox
Insurance coverage is customized to a business owner’s unique risk profile.
PROs
- Offers the most competitive pricing with general liability starting at $22.50 per month
- 5% discount when bundling policies
- Provides real-time quotes online
CONs
- Only focuses on small businesses of 10 or less employees
- No coverage in Alaska
- No coverage over $2 million
General Liability Frequently Asked Questions
Why Do I Need to Compare General Liability Insurance Quotes?
Insurance companies each have proprietary actuarial information that they use to develop their fee structures for their various insurance products. The difference in an annual quote for general liability insurance can be hundreds of dollars for near-identical coverage.
By using our quote engine, you can get valid pricing from several companies that can then flow into a highly beneficial insurance agent relationship for the company offering the details and pricing that meets your needs.
What Is a Certificate of Insurance?
A certificate of insurance is a document from your insurance company that outlines the terms of your policy. It will include things like policy coverage dates, coverage limits, any riders, or additions to the policy, etc.
You may be required to keep one on file with various businesses that you have a relationship with, such as your property owner, your bank or lender, and certain clients. Insurance companies can issue one on request electronically.
What Is a Reasonable Amount to Pay for General Liability Insurance?
Small business owners can find quality coverage for less than $50 per month. However, the final amount will be based on a number of factors, including your business size, number of employees, your experience rate, and your physical location.
For example, a company in San Francisco will pay a different premium than a company in rural Iowa.
Do General Liability Insurance Policies Typically Have Deductibles?
On most plans, you can have a deductible as low as $0, but your premium costs will be higher. Or you can request to participate in a deductible plan to lower your insurance premium costs. It’s advisable for small businesses to keep liquid cash on hand to cover deductible costs for insurance so not to jeopardize the ability to conduct business.
Can I deduct General Liability Insurance Costs on My Business Tax Return?
Absolutely. The IRS allows deducting premiums for business insurance costs as a business expense on your tax returns as a Schedule C deduction. It’s considered a cost of doing business.
Does General Liability Cover Theft?
Typically, general liability coverage covers theft of third-party property. Say an employee is working in a client’s home and the client accuses the person of stealing jewelry. Your insurance policy would cover the cost to replace the jewelry if you were sued.
It usually does not cover the first-person theft when your business property is stolen. For that you would need personal property coverage for your business premise or field location.
What Is Social Media Liability Insurance Coverage?
If you use social media as an advertising mechanism, you could be subject to libel, slander, or copyright infringement accusations. General liability insurance should cover incidents of advertising injury through social media, but make sure you verify that with your insurance broker.
Does General Liability Insurance Cover Professional Mistakes?
No. Think of general liability insurance as covering tangible or physical issues, like bodily harm or injury and property damage. Professional liability insurance covers risks in the abstract, such as work product omissions or mistakes/errors that lead to financial loss for the client.
Professional liability insurance can also cover claims of negligence, inaccurate advice, or misrepresentation by you or your employees.
Will General Liability Insurance Replace Stolen or Damaged Tools or Equipment?
Theft of expensive, big-ticket equipment and tools is a major headache for business owners in the contracting field. In fact, the International Risk Management Institute (IRMI) reports that only 10 to 15% of stolen equipment is ever recovered.
Unfortunately, general liability insurance isn’t going to cover those losses.
The good news is you can get insurance that will cover equipment and tools and help to pay for the replacement or repair in the event of a theft.
Can Einsurance Help Me Get a Quote for Business Insurance In My State?
Yes, just choose your state here and find the types of business insurance you may need. Or use Einsurance’s quote engine below that allows you to fill out some basic business information and then returns multiple quotes from insurance companies interested in competing for your business.
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