General Liability Insurance (2024)

What is general liability insurance?

General liability insurance (GL) protects against lawsuits and other claims arising from your operations. Also called business liability insurance, it covers a wide range of risks that small business owners face, including:

  • Bodily injury and property damage
  • Personal and advertising injury
  • Medical payments
  • Products-completed operations
  • Damage to premises rented to you

Learn more about these general liability coverages and how they can protect your business.

Who needs general liability insurance?

A commercial general liability policy is a good fit for businesses that work with clients, sell products, advertise, and more. While not required by law, general liability is the most common type of business insurance because it protects from a variety of third-party claims and lawsuits.

Common professions that purchase general liability insurance include:

  • Architects
  • Caterers
  • Engineers
  • Food trucks
  • Landscapers
  • Painters
  • Photographers
  • Plumbers

In some cases, employers or clients might require you to carry a certain amount of general liability before you can work for them. Read through your contracts carefully to make sure you select the right limits when getting a general liability insurance quote.

General Liability Insurance (1)

General liability insurance for contractors

Contractors typically need some form of business liability insurance to protect from risks that arise during their work. Matching liability coverage to your exposure can give peace of mind against unexpected lawsuits.

For example, if a pedestrian trips over tools a landscaping company left on the sidewalk, a general liability insurance policy can help pay their medical expenses and the business’s legal costs.

You can buy general liability insurance through the Progressive Advantage® Business Program. We can also help qualifying contractors get blanket additional insured coverage, which extends your existing liability insurance to other entities. Some contracts and employers require this general liability endorsem*nt.

General liability insurance cost

In 2022, the national median cost of general liability insurance through Progressive was $53 per month. The average price was $72.

Most customers find their monthly premium to be closer to the median price because expensive outliers often drive up the average cost. Your rate will depend on specific features of your business, such as your profession and number of employees.

Discover more about general liability insurance cost and learn money-saving tips to help you find the best combination between price and protection for your business. Call us or start a quote online to get a customized general liability policy.

Common questions about general liability insurance

Is general liability insurance required by law?

No, but failing to carry general liability insurance could result in you having to pay for all the expenses related to a claim against your business. For example, while visiting your office a client slips on a rug and breaks their hip. Without general liability insurance, you could be solely responsible for all the medical bills and legal fees. So, even though it’s not required by law, it should be a priority for your business.

Does general liability insurance have a deductible?

Yes. You choose the amount of your general liability deductible when you get a quote. A deductible is a fixed out-of-pocket expense you agree to pay before your coverage starts to pay.

Does general liability insurance cover theft?

General liability insurance only pays for third-party damages, not yours. You’re considered the “first party.” The “third party” is the one that has a claim against you. This means general liability won’t cover your property or equipment against theft or damage.

To protect your property, we offer business personal property coverage as a part of a business owners policy.

Is general liability insurance tax deductible?

Yes. Since general liability premiums are considered “a cost of doing business,” they usually can be written-off at tax time. That said, it’s a good idea to consult a tax professional to make sure.

Does general liability cover professional mistakes?

No. General liability only provides coverage for claims against you by others for their bodily injuries or damage to their property. To protect from claims against you for professional neglect or mistakes, you need to have professional liability insurance.

What is a certificate of insurance?

A certificate of insurance (COI) is an official document that lists all coverages and limits on an insurance policy. Essentially, it proves that you have insurance and details your policy coverages and limits.

Can Progressive help me get general liability insurance in my state?

Yes. Progressive can help you get business insurance, including general liability, in all states except Hawaii. Browse by state.

Can high-risk businesses get general liability insurance?

Yes. High-risk businesses can get general liability insurance in a specialty market called excess and surplus lines (E&S). provides coverage for businesses the standard market doesn’t protect.

Does a limited liability company (LLC) need general liability insurance?

It depends. While not legally required, LLCs might need general liability insurance to fulfill certain contracts, such as a lease. Regardless, it’s a good idea to have a general liability policy to protect against lawsuits and expensive claims against your business.

General Liability Insurance (2024)

FAQs

What is covered by a general liability policy? ›

What does general liability insurance cover? General liability insurance policies typically cover you and your company for claims involving bodily injuries and property damage resulting from your products, services or operations. It may also cover you if you are held liable for damages to your landlord's property.

What is the most common general liability limit? ›

Most small business owners choose general liability coverage limits of $1 million per occurrence and $2 million aggregate for each policy period. Both limits can impact your business operations.

How do you handle a general liability claim? ›

Follow these five steps to file a claim on your general liability insurance policy.
  1. Contact your insurance agent or provider. As soon as an accident happens, you should contact your insurance broker. ...
  2. Collect the details and review your policy. ...
  3. Ask questions. ...
  4. Keep detailed records. ...
  5. Weigh your options.
Jan 31, 2024

Which injury would be covered by a CGL policy? ›

Commercial General Liability (CGL) insurance protects business owners against claims of liability for bodily injury, property damage, and personal and advertising injury (slander and false advertising).

Which item is not covered by general liability insurance? ›

For example, general liability insurance coverage usually does not cover employee medical expenses if they are hurt on the job unless it is a subcontractor hurt on the company job site. Other things that typically do not fall under the general liability umbrella include: Damage to property owned by the business.

What is not covered under a CGL policy? ›

CGL policies do not provide coverage for property that you own. A separate property insurance policy is needed to insure buildings, equipment, vehicles, and other assets your business owns. CGL insurance only covers liability for third-party property damage, not damage to property you own or control.

What is an example of a general liability insurance claim? ›

Bodily Injury Example 1

That morning a customer enters her place of business and slips and breaks their leg. Her customer's broken leg is a perfect example of a customer's bodily injury claim against Krista's hair salon. Krista's customer can now sue for damages, medical costs, and pain and suffering.

What is an example of general damages in a liability claim? ›

Examples of general damages include: physical pain and suffering (compensation for being in pain); physical injury or impairment (disfigurement or disability); mental pain and anguish (trauma, stress and anxiety); diminished quality of life (relying on others, lack of mobility, etc.); loss of companionship and support ...

Does general liability cover getting sued? ›

The majority of general liability insurance policies will protect against four types of lawsuits: slip-and-fall accidents, slander claims, libel claims and false advertising claims.

Which of the following is not covered by the CGL? ›

A typical commercial general insurance policy covers accidental damage or injuries but does not cover injuries that are intentional or could be expected to happen.

What triggers CGL coverage? ›

A better reading of the CGL insuring agreement reveals that coverage is triggered if the bodily injury or property damage is caused by an "occurrence" that takes place in the "policy territory" and only if the bodily injury or property damage occurs during the policy period.

What are CGL policy conditions? ›

A Commercial General Liability (CGL) policy protects your business from financial loss should you be liable for property damage or personal and advertising injury caused by your services, business operations or your employees. It covers non-professional negligent acts.

What isn't covered under a liability policy? ›

Intended Damage

Because your policy only covers third-party damages, it doesn't cover intentional damage done to your own product or property by you or one of the insured parties on your policy (like a subcontractor or employee).

What triggers a general liability policy? ›

This means that the triggering event, usually an accident or incident which causes physical injury or property damage, needs to occur during the period that the policy is in force, but you can notify the insurance company about the loss after the policy is no longer in force.

How many limits are found in a CGL policy? ›

The CGL policy lists on the declarations six different limits. While the limits are separately listed, it is important to recognize that the limits are all interrelated. That is, payment of damages on one limit will also affect another limit.

Is general liability insurance an expense or liability? ›

General liability insurance is usually tax-deductible because the IRS considers your policy payments to be a business expense.

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