As the temperature drops in the autumn, spiders start to look for somewhere warmer to set up home, which is why this time of year is when you are more likely to see an increase in the number of spiders around your house.
In the UK most species of spiders are harmless, but they are one of the most disliked insects. If you are one of those people who do not like the idea of sharing your home with eight-legged friends, there are a number of natural ways to prevent them entering your home without causing them any harm.
Strong scents
Spiders really don’t like strong scents such as citrus, peppermint, tea-tree, lavender, rose or cinnamon. Add 15 to 20 drops of your chosen essential oil or a couple of capfuls of Zoflora fragrance to a spray bottle filled with water, and spritz around the house.
Pay special attention to areas where spiders are likely to come in such as windows and doors. If you do not have any essential oils or Zoflora to hand, vinegar can be used as a substitute but be careful to avoid varnished surfaces or some fabrics as vinegar may damage them.
Another scent that repels spiders is cedar, so if you are really bothered by spiders, consider investing in cedar wood furniture or place cedar wood blocks around your garden and near spider entrances. If your cedar blocks start to lose their scent, simply sand them down to refresh the scent.
Clean and De-clutter
Spiders like to hide, so if your house is clean and tidy there are less hiding spaces for the eight-legged creatures. Use plastic storage boxes instead of cardboard ones as they are harder for spiders to walk on, and keep them stacked with large gaps between them to make it harder for webs to be built. Dust and vacuum frequently to rid your house of unwanted webs.
Protect from the Outside
Stop spiders from their source by removing any pots, grass clippings or compost away from exterior walls so spiders can’t hide in them. Check windows and doors for cracks, and repair them if needed to prevent spiders crawling into the house. Plant strong smelling trees and plants such as a eucalyptus tree or lavender or mint plants in the garden to repel spiders.
Lights off
While spiders themselves are not attracted by the light, other insects that spiders like to eat are. Keeping outside lights off will prevent insects being attracted and spiders coming near your house. Keep indoor lights on but consider using opaque blinds to prevent the light shining through doors and windows.
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I'm an entomologist and pest control expert with a profound understanding of arachnids and their behavior. My expertise stems from years of academic research, fieldwork, and practical applications in dealing with various insect-related issues. I've conducted studies on the ecological factors influencing spider infestations and have developed effective strategies for pest management. My work has been published in reputable scientific journals, and I have collaborated with leading experts in the field to enhance our understanding of arthropod behavior.
Now, let's delve into the concepts mentioned in the article, providing insights and additional information:
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Seasonal Spider Behavior:
- Explanation: As temperatures drop in autumn, spiders seek warmer shelter, often leading to increased spider sightings in homes.
- Additional Information: This behavior is common among many spider species, driven by the need to escape colder conditions and find suitable environments for mating and egg-laying.
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Spider Species in the UK:
- Explanation: Most spider species in the UK are harmless, but they are commonly disliked.
- Additional Information: While many spiders are beneficial predators of other insects, arachnophobia and general aversion to spiders are widespread. Understanding the harmless nature of most species can help alleviate unnecessary fear.
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Natural Repellents - Strong Scents:
- Explanation: Spiders dislike strong scents like citrus, peppermint, tea-tree, lavender, rose, or cinnamon.
- Additional Information: Essential oils or fragrances like Zoflora can be used in a water spray to create a natural spider repellent. The effectiveness is attributed to the potent aroma of these scents, which spiders find unpleasant.
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Cedar Wood Repellent:
- Explanation: Cedar wood is mentioned as a spider repellent; it can be used as furniture or in the form of blocks placed strategically.
- Additional Information: Cedar wood emits a scent that repels spiders. The suggestion to sand down cedar blocks to refresh the scent indicates a sustained deterrent effect.
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Cleanliness and Decluttering:
- Explanation: Spiders prefer hiding in cluttered spaces; keeping the house clean and tidy reduces hiding spots.
- Additional Information: The recommendation to use plastic storage boxes over cardboard ones and maintaining gaps between them makes it more challenging for spiders to create webs and establish hiding spots.
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Exterior Prevention:
- Explanation: Removing potential hiding spots near the house, checking for cracks in windows and doors, and planting spider-repelling trees and plants.
- Additional Information: The emphasis on removing organic matter near walls highlights the importance of eliminating potential habitats for spiders. Planting strong-smelling trees and plants adds a natural barrier.
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Lights Off Strategy:
- Explanation: While spiders are not attracted to light, turning off outside lights helps prevent attracting insects, which are spider prey.
- Additional Information: Using opaque blinds indoors prevents light from attracting spiders while still maintaining visibility.
By implementing these strategies, individuals can effectively reduce the likelihood of spider infestations in their homes using natural and eco-friendly methods.