Iris Flower Meaning & Symbolism (2024)

The iris's mythology dates back to Ancient Greece, when the goddess Iris, who personified the rainbow (the Greek word for iris), acted as the link between heaven and earth. It's said that purple irises were planted over the graves of women to summon the goddess Iris to guide them in their journey to heaven. Irises became linked to the French monarchy during the Middle Ages, eventually being recognized as their national symbol, the fleur-de-lis.

The February birth flower, the 25th wedding anniversary flower and the state flower of Tennessee, the iris's three upright petals are said to symbolize faith, valor and wisdom.

View more on our Flower Type Meaning Page

Iris Flower Meaning & Symbolism (2)

Iris Flower Meaning & Symbolism (2024)

FAQs

What do irises symbolize and symbolize? ›

Iris flower meaning & symbolism

The iris has different meanings and symbols depending on its colour. For example, yellow irises symbolise passion, blue symbolise faith & hope, red irises symbolise security and white irises symbolise sympathy.

What is special about the iris flower? ›

The petals (sometimes called “standards”) are upright and colorful, adding to the overall attractiveness of the flower to bumblebees. The striking and colorful veining on the sepals directs bumblebees down into a tight space between the sepal and style arm. Figure 2. The iris style arm.

What does the iris flower mean in the Catholic Church? ›

The Iris is widely viewed as a symbol of the Virgin Mary. This is due to the spear-shaped leaves of the plant, which resemble the swords that pierce Mary's heart in Catholic imagery of Our Lady of Sorrows.

What is the mythology of the iris flower? ›

Symbolism. In Ancient Greek mythology, Iris was the goddess of rainbows. The flower was named after her because of its many different colour varieties. However Iris was also the messenger of the gods, bridging heaven and earth, just like the arc of a rainbow.

What is iris's symbol? ›

Iris (mythology)
Iris
SymbolRainbow, caduceus, pitcher
Personal information
ParentsThaumas and Electra
SiblingsArke, Harpies, Hydaspes
5 more rows

What do iris petals symbolize? ›

Meaning & Symbolism of Irises

The February birth flower, the 25th wedding anniversary flower and the state flower of Tennessee, the iris's three upright petals are said to symbolize faith, valor and wisdom.

What is the essence of the iris flower? ›

Iris Essence channels this strengthened connection of your body with Earth and Spirit to the cellular level, which improves overall health. Iris Flower Essence also helps you to feel the spirit in everything, even a location/place/land that has been severely compromised.

What is the legend of the iris flower? ›

Legend has it that wherever this goddess set foot on earth, colorful flowers sprung up. The goddess in question was Iris, and the flowers that were said to grow where she set foot bear her name. In spite of the fallacious nature of the above, the fact is in the Greek language the word “iris” means rainbow.

What does iris mean spiritually? ›

Iris Meanings: Faith and Hope

This divine connection gave the iris a sacred status, making it a symbol of faith and hope. It came to represent trust in the divine and the hope for better things to come. Even today, the iris often features in religious art, symbolizing the heavenly messages carried by the goddess Iris.

What does the iris mean in Christianity? ›

One of the most popular flowers at the Getty—due to Vincent van Gogh's famous painting—irises also have Christian symbolism. They are associated with the Passion of Christ and the Resurrection, probably because the flower blooms in spring around Easter.

What is the story behind the iris flower? ›

Iris Flower History & Insights

The name "iris" means 'rainbow' in Greek, which is fitting for a flower that comes in so many colours! Irises were said to represent the messenger of the gods in Greek Mythology, Iris. To the Greeks, she was known to be a rainbow, a link between heaven and earth.

What do irises symbolize? ›

Irises are a symbol of enduring faith and hope. While their blooms wither when cold weather arrives, shoots and colorful flowers reemerge each spring.

What God is associated with iris? ›

Iris is the goddess of rainbows and an important messenger between the gods and humans in Greek mythology. She was most commonly portrayed as the personal messenger of Hera. Iris was the daughter of the Titans Thaumas and Electra and the sister of the fearsome Harpies.

What does the iris flower mean when someone dies? ›

And she was also a friendly companion to female souls who were on their way to heaven. Because of this, still to the day, Greeks will plant purple irises on women's graves to help guide them to their final resting place in heaven.

What does the iris of the eye represent? ›

The iris is the colored part of your eye. Muscles in your iris control your pupil — the small black opening that lets light into your eye. The color of your iris is like your fingerprint. It's unique to you, and nobody else in the world has the exact same colored eye.

What is the iris and why is it important? ›

Iris: The iris is the colored part of the eye that surrounds the pupil. It regulates the amount of light that enters the eye. Lens: The lens is a clear part of the eye behind the iris that helps to focus light and images on the retina.

What does the wild iris symbolize? ›

The Iris. This poem's iris doesn't just talk about rebirth—it symbolizes rebirth. Because they're some of the first plants to pop up in spring after the long dark winter, flowers are an ancient symbol of new life and resurrection. This iris seems to die, but, really, it's only waiting for its time to come to life again ...

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Nathanael Baumbach

Last Updated:

Views: 6205

Rating: 4.4 / 5 (55 voted)

Reviews: 94% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Nathanael Baumbach

Birthday: 1998-12-02

Address: Apt. 829 751 Glover View, West Orlando, IN 22436

Phone: +901025288581

Job: Internal IT Coordinator

Hobby: Gunsmithing, Motor sports, Flying, Skiing, Hooping, Lego building, Ice skating

Introduction: My name is Nathanael Baumbach, I am a fantastic, nice, victorious, brave, healthy, cute, glorious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.