Livestock Guardian Dog | Training a Pup - Homesteaders of America (2024)

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  • 5 Comments
  • by Chelsea Van Roekel
Livestock Guardian Dog | Training a Pup - Homesteaders of America (2)

A livestock guardian dog is essential when homesteading or farming. The key to having a loyal, hard working adult LGD is the ongoing training which occurs as a pup.

Raising livestock is an investment, one which must be protected. This is especially true if you will be raising livestock on pasture or in a rotational grazing system. Many homesteaders and farmers find having a livestock guardian dog on the property prevents the loss of livestock such as goats, sheep, even cattle.

“Livestock guardian dogs require a lot more work upfront than say a donkey or a llama. If you buy a donkey or a llama and raise them with your animals, it is their instinct to protect those animals; end of story. This may not always be the case when you go the route of bringing home a livestock guardian dog (LGD). ”

– Chelsea Van Roekel

Working dogs, aka livestock guardian dog, have an inner depth of knowledge for what they were created for, guarding. With this in mind, not just any dog will do. Find a rancher, homesteader, or breeder which raises working dogs. Also, make sure to see the parents in action prior to purchasing a pup.

Training a Livestock Guardian Dog Puppy

Many livestock guardian pups come from great working lines. However, continual training is necessary prior to leaving the dog with livestock.

Before we chose our livestock guardian pup, I had done a lot of research into different methods of training LGDs. It was always my hope that we would be able to bring this animal to the farm and that it could be both a guardian to the livestock and a friend to us. There are many people out there who believe that a livestock guardian dog can only be an LGD and that trying to ask them to be that in addition to your friend can create issues. I am sure this may be true for certain types and personalities of dogs, but we have been fortunate enough to have a dog that seems to have the ability to balance both.

With each phase of maturity, young dogs are introduced to various types of livestock. Only once trust has been established between the dog, livestock, and its handler should it be left for short periods of time to guard.

Visit the Texas A & M Agrilife Livestock Guardian Dog Training Program on YouTube! It’s a great resource for LGD puppy training!

Livestock Guardian Dog | Training a Pup - Homesteaders of America (3)

5 Comments on Livestock Guardian Dog | Training a Pup

  1. Good job Chelsea! Awesome article!

    Reply

  2. Getting my first LGD in afew days .Hoping to learn more about the training,I have horses ,geese and chickens. My puppy is 10 weeka

    Reply

  3. My puppy is Anatolian,Pyrenees,and mastife

    Reply

  4. My neighbors have an lgd, raised from a pup. Our homes are close together and we share a fenceline with there sheep pasture. The dog has grown up to be very aggressive with us. We have several pet dogs, pigs, goat horses etc. Our riding arena boarders there fenceline and the lgd often runs up and down it barking. The neighbors allow this saving its his job. My granddaughter is training a young horse who has already nearly thrown her because of this dog. She is very good about our dogs being around her while riding. Our arena was there years before the neighbors moved in got this dog.
    I took a spray bottle of water and told the dog no and sprayed him. It worked and he left for a long time and when he returned barking I did the same. The next time I just lifted the bottle and he left. They are very angry at me for doing that and said I’m untraining their dog. Is it possible for them to teach the dog that neighbors are not a threat and not to be aggressive toward us and yet still protect his sheep. By the way, the sheep were way on the other side of the pasture, no where near us. Thanks for your help.

    Reply

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Livestock Guardian Dog | Training a Pup - Homesteaders of America (2024)

FAQs

How much does a trained livestock guardian dog cost? ›

Cost of LGDs

Most sheep and goat producers consider their guard dogs an asset to the operation; however, there are significant costs associated with them. Estimated first-year cost for a new guard dogs is at least $1,000. Annual costs thereafter are about $500.

What are the problems with livestock guardian dogs? ›

Common Problems with LGDs

Most problems with LGDs fall into two categories: a failure to stay with livestock, and mistreatment of the livestock the LGDs are supposed to protect. Some dogs fail to stay with livestock because they desire to roam a larger territory, or they don't respect boundary or interior fences.

Can you train a dog to be a livestock guardian dog? ›

Training a guarding dog uses techniques that are much different from those used in training a dog for obedience, hunting, or herding. Training a livestock-guarding dog is primarily a matter of raising the dog with sheep to establish a social bond between sheep and dog (Figure 1).

What is the most aggressive livestock guardian dog? ›

Developed in China, the Tibetan mastiff can grow to be upwards of 150 pounds. They're also considered the most ferocious livestock dogs since they aren't afraid to fight predators like bears and coyotes. They're extremely loyal dogs and they are especially protective at night when they also tend to become more vocal.

Is it better to have a male or female livestock guardian dog? ›

Male or Female? LGD research has shown that both sexes guard equally well, especially if they are spayed/neutered. If you plan on keeping more than one LGD, neutering/spaying will make it easier for you to place dogs together to work.

How many acres does a livestock guardian dog need? ›

The pen size should be half- to 1-acre in size for the next 2 months. Do not forget to closely watch the LGD puppy during this time, as they will have more room to explore and may start chasing livestock in this larger area.

What is the smartest livestock guardian dog? ›

Anatolian Shepherd

The large canines have historically served as guardians of sheep and other livestock. They are intelligent and loyal with a strong sense of devotion and desire to protect. With strong leadership and training, these dogs serve as valuable guard dogs and members of the family.

What is an alternative to livestock guardian dogs? ›

Donkeys are a great option for guarding grazing animals like goats or sheep, because they have very similar care requirements. Donkeys are the silent guard animal, and will rarely notify their humans of intruders.

Can you have just one livestock guardian dog? ›

The number of LGD required for adequate predator protection will depend on several factors, such as flock/herd size, acreage, predator load, and dog behavior. It is recommended to have at least 1 to 2 dogs per 100 ewes or does and reassess as needed.

What is the best collar for a LGD? ›

Collar Selection

After considerable research we decided SpotOn GPS Fence collars were the best collar for our LGDs to maximize their true potential.

Do livestock guardian dogs sleep outside? ›

Others stated their dogs would sleep outside the pole barns, while the sheep slept inside . Of the LFOs surveyed, those that supplied a doghouse for their LGDs stated that the dogs never used the doghouse, and that they always slept outside .

How to pick a livestock guardian dog? ›

Look for a pup that is interested in you but not overly aggressive, fearful, shy, or clingy. The pup that runs up to you first or insists on being “in your face” may not be the best choice for a livestock guardian dog.

What is the best farm dog for coyotes? ›

Great Pyrenees

These mammoth dogs will keep all kinds of predators away from your property and livestock, including coyotes, packs of dogs, human intruders, and more. As tough as they can be with predators, though, they are sweet and tender with children, making them a great choice for families.

What is the number 2 most aggressive dog? ›

Yes – the wiener dog! The study found that “one in five dachshunds have bitten or tried to bite strangers, and a similar number have attacked other dogs; one in 12 have snapped at their owners.” Number two on the list is an even more diminutive breed – the Chihuahua, while Jack Russells came in third.

Can you buy a fully trained guard dog? ›

ALL OF OUR FAMILY PROTECTION DOGS ARE VET CHECKED, PEDIGREE, VACCINATED, AND HAVE A PASSPORT. Here is a selection of Family Protection Dogs we currently have for sale. Some of our dogs are ready to leave us for a new home as 'fully fledged' and highly trained protection dogs.

How much is a well trained protection dog? ›

The cost of a protection dog can cost upwards of $100,000 or more, depending on several factors. Our dogs, however, start from around $20K and go up from there. These factors include the breed of the dog, the level of training, and the reputation of the training facility or trainer.

Can a livestock guardian dog be a pet? ›

The best owner for an LGD breed is someone experienced with dominant, independent breeds. They are neither couch potatoes nor easy going pets. Owners must understand their essential natures and be willing to meet those challenges and provide for a quality and safe life for their dog.

How much does a guardian pet cost? ›

Guardian Pet
George Buy Price
Common100 Coins
Uncommon500 Coins
Rare1,000 Coins
Epic100,000 Coins
2 more rows

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