Pre-qualifier to dish legitimate credit scores in minutes (2024)

Prospects are often lost to real estate agents when wanna-be buyers walk into the office door or visit open houses without being pre-qualified by a lender.

Agents don’t like to show houses to people who don’t know how much they can afford or whether or not they even qualify for financing. And for folks who haven’t started the lending process when they show up at open houses, the response by agents is usually the same:

Sellers don’t want to mess with buyers who haven’t done their most rudimentary homework, so come back after you’ve talked to a lender.

After all, you can’t even get a credit score from anyone other then a lender. Sure, you can buy a score online. But it won’t be one of the FICO mortgage scores from the three major credit repositories, Equifax, TransUnion and Experian. Those and only those are the ones used by lenders to approve and price a home loan.

Soon, though, there will be a way for buyers to find out their mortgage scores without approaching a lender, at least not directly. It’s called Mortgage Preflight, and it’s a pre-qualification system that can be accessed by real estate agents.

Currently in beta testing, Mortgage Preflight “is truly a good thing,” says Tom Conwell, president of parent company Credit Technologies, a Wixon, Mich., firm that offers all types of credit services, from reporting and re-scoring to landlord ad tenant services. “Within minutes, consumers will have access to what is arguably the most important piece of data they will ever have.”

Conwell says the program will be rolled out at the National Association of Realtors annual convention in Chicago in November. At that time, all an agent will have to do is visit the Preflight website, search for lenders in their areas that offer the service and click on whichever ones fit their needs. If the lender agrees to allow the agent access, the agent will receive a link to the program.

“That’s the beautiful part,” Conwell gushes. “Preflight will be available to all licensed real estate agents, 24/7.”

The firm’s services are available exclusively through a national network of 1,100 certified mortgage professionals.

With Preflight, a prospect will know if a lender can help him or her without going through the hassle of handing over his last two year’s tax returns, his pay stubs and W-2s, bank statements and other personal information. And in turn, lenders will have the minimum data it needs to underwrite and close the loan on the spot.

But there is a secondary, but perhaps equally important value to Preflight, according to Conwell: The program confirms the prospect’s identity, thereby providing additional security safeguards to the agent.

“Besides preventing agents from wasting a lot of time with people who are not viable prospects, (the program) protects agents against dealing with someone who is not who they say they are,” he said.

“Realtors take a lot of risks. They let strangers in their cars or meet them at houses without knowing much about them. But Preflight instantly authenticates the identity of every prospective buyer.”

Now, about those scores that can be purchased online: They give people an idea about what they’re profiles say about them. But the actual scores used by lenders can be higher or lower by as many as 75 points or more, says Terry Clemans, executive director of the National Consumer Reporting Association.

“There are credit scores and then there are credit scores,” says Clemans. “While knowing your score is valuable, there is literally no chance that the consumer is going to buy the actual score used by a specific lender to make a credit decision on a specific transaction.”

The selling of useless scores has become such a big business — even the three main repositories peddle them — that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has seen fit to try to stop the practice.

In January, the CFPB charged TransUnion and Equifax for failing to tell consumers about the usefulness of the scores they were offering on-line. And just last week, the watchdog agency took action against Experian and its subsidiaries for deceiving consumers about the use of credit scores it sold to consumers.

Experian claimed the credit scores it marketed and provided to consumers were used by lenders to make credit decisions, when, in fact, lenders did not use Experian’s scores to make those decisions.

The CFPB ordered Experian to truthfully represent how its credit scores are used and hit the company with a civil penalty of $3 million. TransUnion and Equifax were hit even harder. They were required to pay some $17.6 million in restitution to consumers and were fined a total of $5.5 million.

Said CFPB Director Richard Cordray. “Consumers deserve and should expect honest and accurate information about their credit scores, which are central to their financial lives.”

Lew Sichelman’s weekly column, “The Housing Scene,” is syndicated to newspapers throughout the country.

Email Lew Sichelman

Pre-qualifier to dish legitimate credit scores in minutes (2024)

FAQs

Does pre-qualified mean approved? ›

Both pre-qualified and pre-approved mean that a lender has reviewed your financial situation and determined that you meet at least some of their requirements to be approved for a loan. Getting a pre-qualification or pre-approval letter is generally not a guarantee that you will receive a loan from the lender.

How long does a prequalification affect credit score? ›

Prequalifying, or preapproval (card issuers use these terms interchangeably), won't have any effect on your credit score — that happens once you formally apply. Keep in mind, however, that just because you've prequalified for a credit card, it doesn't guarantee approval when you submit your official application.

How many points does a pre-approval affect credit score? ›

A mortgage pre-approval affects a home buyer's credit score. The pre-approval typically requires a hard credit inquiry, which decreases a buyer's credit score by five points or less. A pre-approval is the first big step towards purchasing your first home.

What are the chances of getting denied after pre-approval? ›

What are my chances of getting denied after preapproval?
Loan program and purposeClosing rate
Conventional purchase80%
FHA refinance65%
FHA purchase78%
VA refinance72%
2 more rows

Can a pre qualified loan be denied? ›

There are a variety of reasons why your loan preapproval may have been declined by the lender. Some common reasons for denial could include: Your credit score is too low. You don't have enough credit history.

How long does pre-approval take? ›

On average, it takes 7-10 days to get a pre-approval, although in some cases it may take less time. To speed up the home loan pre-approval time, you should gather your financial documents that the lender will require (e.g., W2s, proof of income, tax returns, etc.).

What are the disadvantages of prequalification? ›

This can result in delays in the procurement process and potentially impact project timelines. Limited pool of partners: Prequalification may result in a limited pool of potential partners for a project. This can be especially challenging in regions where the number of qualified partners is limited.

How accurate is prequalification? ›

While prequalification is a good first step, it typically won't carry as much weight as a preapproval because a lender hasn't verified your information. Going beyond prequalification and getting preapproved by a loan officer is a critical step that shows you're serious about buying a home.

Is getting pre-qualified a hard inquiry? ›

Getting pre-qualified or pre-approved for a credit card doesn't guarantee approval. Pre-qualification and pre-approval for credit cards both typically involve soft inquiries, which don't affect credit scores.

Can my credit score go up 200 points in a month? ›

While you can improve your credit score by 200 points in 30 days, it is also essential to remember that the improvement is based on your current credit status and mix. Some might experience quicker improvements, while others may need more time based on their unique credit histories and financial situations.

Can you get denied after pre-approval credit card? ›

Know that preapproval does not guarantee approval

However, even if you find out you are preapproved for a credit card, you could still be denied. That's because preapproval involves a soft credit check, which only gives a snapshot of your current financial situation.

How to raise credit score 50 points in 1 month? ›

  1. Pay credit card balances strategically.
  2. Ask for higher credit limits.
  3. Become an authorized user.
  4. Pay bills on time.
  5. Dispute credit report errors.
  6. Deal with collections accounts.
  7. Use a secured credit card.
  8. Get credit for rent and utility payments.
Mar 26, 2024

Why did my credit score drop after pre-approval? ›

Because you are searching for just one loan, each of the credit pulls from different lenders will count as just one hard inquiry. So even if you get preapproved with, say, three lenders, your credit score will drop by just a small number of points.

Why would you get denied after pre-approval? ›

One of the most common reasons a mortgage is denied is because of a negative impact to a buyers credit score. It's extremely important that a buyer knows what their credit score is when they get pre-approved and have a strong understanding of how credit scores impact mortgages.

Why is my pre-approval amount so low? ›

The best way to get preapproved for a large amount is to have strong credit, little or no debt and high, steady income. People with lower credit scores, limited or uneven income or high debt levels will see lower preapproval amounts.

Is it better to be preapproved or prequalified? ›

While prequalification is a good first step, it typically won't carry as much weight as a preapproval because a lender hasn't verified your information. Going beyond prequalification and getting preapproved by a loan officer is a critical step that shows you're serious about buying a home.

Is pre qualified better than pre approved? ›

Prequalification tends to refer to less rigorous assessments, while a preapproval can require you to share more personal and financial information with a creditor. As a result, an offer based on a prequalification may be less accurate or certain than an offer based on a preapproval.

Can I make an offer with a prequalification letter? ›

Pre-qualifying can nonetheless be helpful when it comes time to make an offer. "A pre-qualification letter is all but required with an offer in our market," said Kaderabek. "Sellers are savvy and don't want to enter into a contract with a buyer who can't perform on the contract.

Is a prequalification considered an application? ›

However, under Regulation C the definition of an application does not include prequalification requests.

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