The Debt Snowball Method: A Complete Guide with Free Printables (2024)

Are you wondering if the Debt Snowball Method could help you become debt free? Quick answer: YES! Here’s a complete guide onhow to use the Debt Snowball Method to pay off debt.

…or if you want to snag the free printables, here ya go (there’s another opportunity at the end of this post):

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The Debt Snowball Method: A Complete Guide with Free Printables (1)

I’m just going to get this out of the way – I’m borderline obsessed with Dave Ramsey.

But for good reason. He changed my life.

I was struggling with six figures of student loan debt. My debt was more than twice my annual starting salary. I felt like there was no way I could get myself out of this mess. I figured I would be 40 years old and still paying off my college education.

But then came Dave Ramsey and I learned about the Debt Snowball Method. This method helpedme payoff all my loans. I’m now debt-free and it feels amazing. I’ve never looked back.

Who can benefit from theDebt Snowball Method?

I truly believe that EVERYONE can become debt-free using the Debt Snowball Method.

It doesn’t matter if you owe $1,000 or $100,000 or more. This method will change your life too.

Related: Things I Wish I’d Known Before Starting the Debt Snowball Method

Step 0: Buy The Total Money Makeover book by Dave Ramsey

Is Step 0 a thing? While this step is not technically part of the Debt Snowball Method, I think you should still do it: Buy Dave Ramsey’s book, The Total Money Makeover.

If you need something to get you pumped to pay off your debt, this book is a must-read. When I first got the book, I flipped through the pages only reading the personal stories that are scattered throughout the book.

Each and every story made mefeel so happy for these strangers who were in bad financial circ*mstances, butturned their lives around. After reading each story, I felt “if they can do it, so can I“. Trust me, that feeling is worth the price of the book – go buy it.

Step 1: List all your debts and prioritize them from smallest to largest balance

First, you have to list every single debt that you have. This includesthe $50 you borrowed from your friend for the concert ticketand the $50,000 student loan. Make sure you listall your debts except for your mortgage.

I recommend getting a copy of your credit report to make sure you don’t have any hidden or forgotten debts (<– ahem, I’m coming from experience here…I got surprised by a $4,000 student loan that I didn’t realize I took out my freshman year of college).

When you have your list of debts, arrangethem from smallest balance to largest balance.

Ignore the interest rates of your loans – those don’t come in to play in the Debt Snowball Method. Does this disturb any of you math nerds? As an engineer, I was very uncomfortable with this too. Don’t let that stop you.

The power of the debt snowball is that sense of accomplishment you get when you pay off your first debt. It’s that ability to snowball your minimum payment from the debt you just paid off to your next debt.It’s that building of momentum and excitement that other debt payoff methodswill never give you.

Here is an example of Step 1:

  • Debt Priority 1: Credit carddebt (balance: $3,537)
  • Debt Priority 2: Student loan #1 (balance: $9,058)
  • Debt Priority 3: Car loan (balance: $19,102)
  • Debt Priority 4: Student loan #2 (balance: $23,433)

Side note: I have the perfect worksheet to help you with this step. Keep reading and at the end of the post you’ll find out how to get it for free!

Step 2: Minimum payments + extra onyour smallest debt

During Step 2, you start paying off your debts. You need to pay the minimum payments on all your debts. However, for the smallest debt, put all your extra money towards paying down the principal balance.

Don’t have extra money? Find ways to save on your every day items, pick up a second job or start a side-hustle…do anything you can to pay off the smallest debt as quickly as possible. Before you know it, your smallest debt will be paid off!

During Step 2, this is what the example looks like:

  • Debt Priority 1: Credit carddebt (balance: $3,537, minimum payment $45/month) – pay minimum payment + any extra money you have
  • Debt Priority 2: Student loan #1 (balance: $9,058, minimum payment $106/month) – pay minimum payment
  • Debt Priority 3: Car loan (balance: $19,102, minimum payment $350/month) – pay minimum payment
  • Debt Priority 4: Student loan #2 (balance: $23,433, minimum payment 246/month) – pay minimum payment

Step 3: Start paying off your second smallest debt

Once your smallest debt is paid off, start paying off your second smallest debt.

Since you no longer have to pay anything towards your smallest debt (it’s gone!), you can add its minimum payment to the second smallest debt. You’ll also want to putany extra money towards the second smallest debt.

During Step 3, this is what the example looks like:

  • Debt Priority 1: Credit carddebt (balance: $3,537, minimum payment $45/month) – paynothing…this debt is gone!!
  • Debt Priority 2: Student loan #1 (balance: $9,058, minimum payment $106/month) – pay minimum payment + minimum payment from Debt 1 ($45/month) + any extra money you have
  • Debt Priority 3: Car loan (balance: $19,102, minimum payment $350/month) – pay minimum payment
  • Debt Priority 4: Student loan #2 (balance: $23,433, minimum payment 246/month) – pay minimum payment

Step 4: Continue the Debt Snowball until you are debt-free!

Once your first two debts are gone, start attacking your third smallest debt.

Each time you pay off a debt, you add its minimum payment to the next debt. That’s how the Debt Snowball gets its name. The minimum payments roll over and get larger just like a snowball rolls and gets larger as it picks up snow.

During Step 4, this is what the example looks like:

  • Debt Priority 1: Credit carddebt (balance: $3,537, minimum payment $45/month) – paynothing…this debt is gone!!
  • Debt Priority 2: Student loan #1 (balance: $9,058, minimum payment $106/month) – paynothing…this debt is gone!!
  • Debt Priority 3: Car loan (balance: $19,102, minimum payment $350/month) – pay minimum payment + minimum payment from Debt 1 ($45/month) + minimum payment from Debt 2($106/month) + any extra money you have
  • Debt Priority 4: Student loan #2 (balance: $23,433, minimum payment 246/month) – pay minimum payment

Continue rolling over the minimum payments until all your debts are paid off!

The Power of the Debt Snowball

Any to-do list fanatics out there? I love a good to-do list. I make one every day and sometimes will include super easy tasks on there just so I can get the satisfaction of crossing something off the list (should “take a shower” really be on anyones to do list?? hehe).

I crave that sense of accomplishment and progress as you check off each task. It builds confidence in me that I can tackle the day, and I feel motivated to go on to the next task.

Well, that’s exactly what the Snowball Method does for you. The first debt you tackle is your smallest debt and the easiest to tackle. Once you pay off your first debt, you get this incredible sense of accomplishment. The debt isgone forever and you now have one less thing you have to worry about. You feel like you are making progress. You feel ready, excited, motivated to tackle the next debt. You wouldn’t get that feeling if you were using a different method (like the Debt Avalanche Method). And to me, that is the power of the Debt Snowball.

After you pay off each debt, you get to roll the minimum payments onto the next debt. Those minimum payments add up and it feels so good to pay more and more of your debt off.

Related: 10 Mistakes I Made While Paying off Debt

Free Debt Snowball Printables!

I’ve already said this, but being debt-free feels AMAZING.I want everyone to feel this way. So I created three Debt Snowball printables to help you get there faster. If you sign up below, you’ll receive three printables over the course of three days. Here’s a look at what you’ll get.

  • Debt Priority printable – this helps you organize ALL your debts and prioritize them from smallest to largest balance (making step 1 easy peasy)
  • Debt Snowball Tracker printable – this is the perfect way to visualize your debt payoff progress! (<– And you can print as many as you want. Only 2 debts? – print 2. 16 debts? – print 16!)
  • Debt Snowball Payments printable– stay organized all year long by recording your debt payments (there is space to list your minimum payment, snowball payment, and remaining balance each month….for each debt!)

Did you sign up for the printables? Are you just starting out with your Debt Snowball or have you already made some progress? I’d love to hear from you!

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The Debt Snowball Method: A Complete Guide with Free Printables (2024)

FAQs

What is the debt snowball answer? ›

Here's how the debt snowball works: Step 1: List your debts from smallest to largest (regardless of interest rate). Step 2: Make minimum payments on all your debts except the smallest debt. Step 3: Throw as much extra money as you can on your smallest debt until it's gone.

How to fill out the debt snowball worksheet? ›

Make a debt snowball worksheet

On your worksheet, list your debts and use the total amount you owe to order them from smallest to largest. Then, create two columns: one for your minimum monthly payment and another for the amount you actually pay each month.

Does the debt snowball method pay off smaller loans first? ›

The "snowball method," simply put, means paying off the smallest of all your loans as quickly as possible. Once that debt is paid, you take the money you were putting toward that payment and roll it onto the next-smallest debt owed. Ideally, this process would continue until all accounts are paid off.

How to pay off $5000 in debt in 6 months? ›

If you can afford to pay off your debt during the promotional APR period, a balance transfer card may be your best bet. For example, with $5,000 of debt, a six-month intro APR balance transfer card would allow you to pay off your debt interest-free with $833.33/month payments.

Which debt should I pay off first? ›

Prioritizing debt by interest rate.

This repayment strategy, sometimes called the avalanche method, prioritizes your debts from the highest interest rate to the lowest. First, you'll pay off your balance with the highest interest rate, followed by your next-highest interest rate and so on.

How long will it take to pay off $20,000 in credit card debt? ›

It will take 47 months to pay off $20,000 with payments of $600 per month, assuming the average credit card APR of around 18%. The time it takes to repay a balance depends on how often you make payments, how big your payments are and what the interest rate charged by the lender is.

Does debt snowball really work? ›

The truth about the debt snowball method is it's a motivational program that can work at eliminating debt, but it's going to cost you more money and time – sometimes a lot more money and a lot more time – than other debt relief options.

What is the best method to get out of debt? ›

List your debts from highest interest rate to lowest interest rate. Make minimum payments on each debt, except the one with the highest interest rate. Use all extra money to pay off the debt with the highest interest rate. Repeat process after paying off each debt with the highest interest rate.

What are the three biggest strategies for paying down debt? ›

Decide which debt-repayment method is best for you — the snowball method, the avalanche method, or debt consolidation.

What is the key to successfully using the snowball technique to eliminate debt? ›

The key to the effectiveness of using the snowball technique is developing a plan that the client can commit to and execute. The goal is eliminating debt, and the client needs to agree to the process to make that happen.

What is an example of a debt snowball? ›

Using the snowball method of debt repayment, you would need a total of $700 to cover the minimum monthly payments on the auto and student loans. That leaves you with $300 extra to put toward your debt. You'd start with the credit card debt because that is the smallest amount.

What are the disadvantages of debt snowball? ›

The largest drawback of the debt snowball is that it does not reduce the amount you pay in overall interest as much as the debt avalanche method.

Is it better to pay off higher interest or lower balance? ›

You should first pay off debt with the highest interest rate if your goal is to save money. This approach is known as the debt avalanche method. As of the first quarter of 2024, the average annual percentage rate (APR) on credit cards was over 22%, according to the Federal Reserve.

Which types of debt usually cannot be erased or reduced? ›

Unsecured non-dischargeable debt is a type of debt that can't be wiped out through bankruptcy, meaning it must be paid back. Some types of unsecured debt, like student loans, alimony and child support obligations, and certain unpaid taxes, can't be discharged.

Which answer choice best describes the debt snowball method? ›

The Debt Snowball method involves paying off debts starting with the smallest balance and then moving on to the next smallest balance.

What is an example of debt snowball method? ›

So, if the smallest debt comes with a minimum monthly payment of $75 but you've found a surplus of $75 in your budget for debt reduction, then you'd couple the two dollar amounts to make a $150 monthly payment on the smallest debt. Keep the snowball rolling.

What happens if you don't pay off the entire balance at the end of the month? ›

Any amount that's left at the end of the billing cycle is carried over to next month's bill. Credit cards charge interest on unpaid balances, so if you carry a balance from month to month, interest is accrued on a daily basis.

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