The Top 5 Banks in Canada 2024: Banking with the Big Five (2024)

The top 5 banks in Canada are also some of the largest banks in the world.

Popularly referred to as the “Big Five” banks, these financial institutions dominate the market and have assets valued at trillions of dollars.

Read on to learn about the 5 largest banks in Canada and what they offer.

Table of Contents Show

The Big Five Banks in Canada

The Big Five banks in Canada are:

  • Royal Bank of Canada (RBC)
  • Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD)
  • Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank)
  • Bank of Montreal (BMO)
  • Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC)
Assets ($Trillion)Market Cap ($Billion)FoundedNumber of Branches (Canada)Number of Employees
RBC1.99192.2918641,20089,000
TD1.92170.3118551,10090,000
Scotiabank1.3488.20183290090,000
BMO1.1491.85181790043,800
CIBC0.9456.2218671,06945,000

*Numbers current as of February 2023.

Royal Bank of Canada

RBC was founded in 1864 and is the largest bank in Canada based on its market capitalization.

It is traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX) and New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol “RY.”

It serves more than 17 million clients in Canada, the U.S., and several other countries, providing them with access to personal and commercial banking services.

As of this writing, RBC was ranked as one of the world’s 100 largest banks.

Toronto-Dominion Bank

TD Bank Group was founded in 1955 following a merger between the Bank of Toronto and The Dominion Bank, with the former dating back to 1855.

In Canada, it operates its retail banking arm through TD Canada Trust, TD Auto Finance, TD Wealth, TD Direct Investing, and other subsidiaries.

TD has more than 26 million customers globally and 90,000 employees. The bank trades on the TSX and NYSE under the “TD” ticker.

Its asset base was $1.96 trillion as of 2023.

Scotiabank

Scotiabank was founded in 1832 and is a big five Canadian bank. It has more than 20 million clients worldwide and about 90,000 employees.

The Bank of Nova Scotia is traded on the TSX and NYSE under the ticker “BNS.”

It also owns a popular online bank subsidiary, Tangerine Bank.

Scotiabank’s asset base was 1.4 trillion in 2023.

Bank of Montreal

The Bank of Montreal (BMO) is the oldest bank in Canada. It was founded more than 200 years ago in 1817.

This top-five bank has total assets valued at $1.29 trillion and trades on the TSX and NYSE under the ticker “BMO.”

BMO has 12 million customers globally and over 43,000 employees.

Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

CIBC rounds up this list of big banks in Canada.

It was founded in 1961 following a merger between the Canadian Bank of Commerce and the Imperial Bank of Canada (both founded in 1867 and 1873, respectively).

CIBC has 45,000+ employees and 11 million clients worldwide. It is traded on the TSX and NYSE under the ticker “CM.”

Products and Services for The Top 5 Banks

The biggest banks in Canada offer various financial products and services, including chequing, savings, credit cards, loans, mortgages, investments, insurance, and business accounts.

I have provided links to some of these products below:

Chequing Accounts:

You can open a regular chequing account and those specifically designed for seniors, students, and kids. We have reviewed several of their chequing accounts:

  • Best Scotiabank Chequing Accounts
  • Best TD Chequing Accounts
  • Best BMO Chequing Accounts
  • Best CIBC Chequing Accounts
  • RBC Chequing Accounts

Savings Accounts:

The largest banks in Canada offer general high-interest savings accounts and deposits in registered and non-registered accounts.

  • BMO Savings Accounts
  • RBC Savings Accounts
  • TD Savings Accounts
  • CIBC Savings Accounts
  • Scotiabank Savings Accounts

Credit Cards:

You can choose from various credit cards, including cash back, travel, low-interest, balance transfer, and other types of credit cards.

  • RBC Cash Back Credit Cards
  • Scotiabank Credit Cards
  • BMO Credit Cards
  • CIBC Student Credit Cards

Investments:

The Big 5 banks offer self-directed and managed investment services, including:

  • CIBC Investor’s Edge
  • TD Direct Investing
  • Scotia iTrade
  • RBC Direct Investing
  • BMO Investorline and BMO SmartFolio

What To Look For in a Big Five Bank

The top features to consider when choosing between Canada’s largest banks are:

Fees: Compare monthly chequing account fees based on the package that meets your needs. In some cases, account maintenance fees are waived when you keep a minimum daily balance or have multiple products with the same bank.

Savings rates: The big five rarely offer the best savings rates, and you may need to open an account at an online bank to take advantage of higher interest rates.

Convenience: Does the bank have branches in your area? What about ATMs? If you need one-on-one assistance at a branch, check which banks have branches nearby. You could also look at whether the bank has all the products you need.

Security: All the big Canadian banks on this list are members of the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation (CDIC), and your eligible deposits are protected for up to $100,000 per insured category.

Mobile apps: A good mobile app makes it easy to conduct financial transactions while on the move.

Minimum balance requirements: Some bank accounts will waive fees when you meet a minimum deposit threshold. And some savings accounts only pay interest when your balance exceeds a minimum. Confirm these details before opening an account.

Promotions: There may be a bank promotion that makes one bank more attractive than the other. You can view current bank sign-up bonuses here.

Pros and Cons of the Big Five Banks

Pros:

  • Reputable banks that have been around for a while
  • Financially stable institutions and some of the largest in the world
  • Offer all or most financial products and services you may need
  • Great coverage across Canada for ATMs and branches
  • Best-in-class technology, apps, etc.
  • Easier access to banking services when abroad

Cons:

  • Higher fees
  • Customer service is less personal compared to credit unions
  • Lower savings rates
  • Can be difficult to access loans, mortgages, or credit cards, if you don’t have a very good to excellent credit score

The Top 10 Banks in Canada

The top 10 banks in Canada are:

  • Royal Bank of Canada
  • Toronto-Dominion Bank
  • Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank)
  • Bank of Montreal
  • Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
  • Desjardins Group
  • National Bank of Canada
  • HSBC Bank Canada
  • Laurentian Bank of Canada
  • Equitable Bank

You can view a complete list of banks in Canada.

Big Five Bank Alternatives

While the Big Five Banks have a majority share of clientele and deposits in Canada, you could save on fees by going with an online bank or credit union.

The top online banks often offer no-fee chequing accounts and higher savings rates, and some also have no-fee credit cards.

Simplii Financial: Owned by CIBC, this online bank offers chequing, savings, loans, mortgages, and investment accounts.

The Simplii No Fee Chequing Account has no monthly fees and includes unlimited transactions.

You could also open a free high-interest savings account (HISA) and earn competitive rates.

Simplii High-Interest Savings Account

The Top 5 Banks in Canada 2024: Banking with the Big Five (1)

6.00%* rate for 5 months

Unlimited debits and bill payments

Unlimited Interac e-Transfers

$400 cash bonus offer with a free chequing account

Rating

VISIT SIMPLIIRead review

Neo Financial: This financial technology company offers a free hybrid account, Neo Money, that has both savings and chequing features.

You can also apply for its no-annual-fee cash back credit card and earn up to 5% cash back at over 12,000 stores.

Neo Money Account

The Top 5 Banks in Canada 2024: Banking with the Big Five (2)

Unlimited 5% average cash back

No monthly fees + $20 bonus

2.25% non-promo interest rate paid on balance

Unlimited free transactions

Get a Mastercard for payments online and ATMs

Access to a no-annual-fee credit card

Rating

VISIT NEO FINANCIALRead review

EQ Bank: Owned by Equitable Bank, EQ Bank offers one of the best HISAs in Canada. This hybrid account comes with unlimited transactions, no minimum balance, and no monthly fees.

EQ Bank Personal Account

The Top 5 Banks in Canada 2024: Banking with the Big Five (3)

Up to 4.00%* interest rate

Unlimited debits and bill payments

Unlimited Interac e-Transfers

No monthly account fees

Rating

VISIT EQ BANKRead review

FAQs

What are Canada’s big 6 banks?

The big six banks in Canada are RBC, CIBC, BMO, TD, Scotiabank, and the National Bank of Canada.

What is the largest bank in the world?

The largest bank in the world is the Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd.

What is the largest bank in the U.S.?

The largest bank in the U.S. is JP Morgan Chase.

What is the number 1 bank in Canada?

The top bank in Canada is the Royal Bank of Canada.

The Top 5 Banks in Canada 2024: Banking with the Big Five (2024)

FAQs

What are the 5 big banks in Canada? ›

Big Five is the name colloquially given to the five largest banks that dominate the banking industry of Canada: Bank of Montreal (BMO), Scotiabank, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC), Royal Bank of Canada (RBC), and Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD).

What is the best big bank in Canada? ›

The best banks in Canada
CategoryBank
Best all-in-one bankScotiabank
Best bank for online bankingTD
Best bank for studentsScotiabank
Best bank for seniorsScotiabank
2 more rows
Mar 20, 2024

Which Canadian bank is growing the fastest? ›

EQB Inc (TSX:EQB) is Canada's fastest-growing bank. Over the last 12 months, it grew its revenue by 39%, its earnings by 27%, and its dividend by 20% — truly outstanding performance. The long-term averages are pretty good as well.

How many banks are top 10 in Canada? ›

Top 10 banks in Canada
  • Royal Bank of Canada (RBC)
  • Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD)
  • Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank)
  • Bank of Montreal (BMO)
  • Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC)
  • National Bank of Canada.
  • Laurentian Bank of Canada.
  • Canadian Western Bank.
Mar 5, 2024

Which Canadian bank is the safest? ›

Toronto-Dominion Bank (TSX:TD) is the “safest” Canadian bank going by capitalization. Today, it has a 16.2% common equity tier-one (CET1) ratio. The CET1 ratio is cash plus equity divided by all risk-weighted assets. It means that TD's high-quality, low-risk assets are high as a percentage of total assets.

What is the best bank in Canada 2024? ›

TORONTO, April 2, 2024 /CNW/ - Scotiabank has been named the 2024 Best Bank in Canada by Global Finance magazine. The Best Bank Awards recognize financial institutions that offer the broadest range of services, long-term reliability, and technological innovation.

What is the best Big 5 bank in Canada? ›

1. Royal Bank of Canada. The Royal Bank of Canada, or as it's most commonly known, RBC, sits at the top of the Big Five in terms of revenue – it made CAD $49.69 billion in 2021. The bank first opened its doors in 1864 in Halifax, Nova Scotia, with more humble beginnings, financing lumber and timber industries.

Which is the No 1 bank of Canada? ›

The largest Canadian banks are known as the "Big Five," with the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) being the largest. The top three are rounded out by Toronto-Dominion (TD) and the Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank) in second and third, respectively.

Will Canadian banks do well in 2024? ›

Canadian banks expect interest rates to decline in 2024, a shift from the rising rate environment seen in 2023. The banks' expectations for net interest margins/income for 2024 ranged from stable to slight expansion.

What is the top 3 bank in Canada? ›

The banking industry in Canada is dominated by the five largest banks in the country: Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank), Royal Bank of Canada (RBC), Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank), Bank of Montreal (BMO), and Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce (CIBC).

Which Canadian bank has more branches in USA? ›

TD and BMO have the most significant presence in the United States, with TD having over 1,100 branches and 2,600 TD ATMs in 16 states.

What are the top 6 banks in Canada? ›

  • TD Bank.
  • Royal Bank of Canada.
  • The Bank of Montreal.
  • The Bank of Nova Scotia.
  • CIBC.
  • National Bank.

Which bank has most customers in Canada? ›

Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD Bank) had the highest number of customers among the five largest banks in Canada in 2023. The number of customers of TD Bank was 27.5 million, and was followed by Bank of Nova Scotia, with 25 million customers.

Which Canadian bank has the best customer service? ›

Regarding Canada's Big Five banks, Bank of Montreal (BMO) has taken over the top spot from Royal Canadian Bank (RBC) for customer satisfaction, now in second place, followed by CIBC, Scotiabank and TD Canada Trust.

Which is the No 1 Bank of Canada? ›

The largest Canadian banks are known as the "Big Five," with the Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) being the largest. The top three are rounded out by Toronto-Dominion (TD) and the Bank of Nova Scotia (Scotiabank) in second and third, respectively.

Can an American open a bank account in Canada? ›

In most cases, anyone with a valid government-issued ID and supporting documents can open a bank account in Canada. However, each bank has its own age restrictions and qualification rules for these accounts, so it's a good idea to look at a few options before choosing an account.

What is the number one bank in Canada? ›

RBC. First incorporated in 1869, RBC Royal Bank now has 17 million clients worldwide. It is the biggest bank in Canada by market share, and largest by assets.

Does Chase operate in Canada? ›

Chase is a global leader in payments with Canadian expertise

We've processed more than $2 trillion dollars in annual global merchant transactions with a history of reliability, flexibility and trust in our services in Canada and worldwide.

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