What is the legal age to leave a child at home in New Zealand? (2024)

by Auckland for Kids

What is the legal age to leave a child at home in New Zealand? (1)

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According to theNew Zealand Policewebsite young children must never be left alone in a house or vehicle as they need constant supervision. “It is illegal to leave a child under the age of 14 years without reasonable provision for their care.

This usually means that until your children are 14 years old you will need to have a babysitter or an older family member look after your children.

Generally the law allows parents to leave a young person without supervision once they are 14 years old. However, leaving a child for an unreasonable period of time in way that puts them at risk of harm could be considered neglect according to the Children’s Commissioner.

It’s worth remember that although 14 years old is the legal age your kids can be left alone, we think you should only do this if both you and your child are comfortable with this decision. All children are different and some children may not want to be at home alone when they are 14 years old, or you might not trust your child who is over 14 to be at home by themselves.

OTHER QUESTIONS YOU MAY WANT TO KNOW

How old does a babysitter need to be?

A babysitter needs to be at least 14 years old, and should be someone you trust and your children are happy with. The babysitter also needs to be capable of providing “reasonable supervision and care“. So if you children are younger you would want to make sure if you are getting a 14 year old to baby sit, they have someone to call for help if needed or an adult will check in on them.

What age can your teenager choose to leave home?

At age 16 a young person can leave home without their parents’ consent, as long as they move into a safe environment. Oranga Tamariki can send the young person home if they believe they are at risk.

What age can your teenager leave school?

Youth can leave school from age 16 or be expelled from school at 16.

What age can teenagers start working full-time?

Children can start work full time from age 16 and earn the minimum wage or starting out wage. Find out more about the starting-out and minimum wage at:NZ at Work.

What is the legal age to leave a child at home in New Zealand? (2024)

FAQs

What is the legal age to leave a child at home in New Zealand? ›

In New Zealand, it is against the law to leave children under 14 without making reasonable provision for their care and supervision.

Can you leave a 12 year old home alone in NZ? ›

The law in New Zealand

“Young children must never be left alone in a house or vehicle – they need constant supervision. It is illegal to leave a child under the age of 14 years without reasonable provision for their care.”

When can a child legally leave home NZ? ›

You can leave home without your parents' or guardians' consent at the age of 16. But, if the police think you are “at risk” because you are, for example, mixing with the wrong people or becoming involved in crime, they may intervene and organise a Family Group Conference or take you home.

Can I leave a 10 year old at home? ›

While every child is different, we wouldn't recommend leaving a child under 12 years old home alone, particularly for longer periods of time. Children in primary school aged 6-12 are usually too young to walk home from school alone, babysit or cook for themselves without adult supervision.

Can you stay at home by yourself at 13? ›

11 to 12 Years – Can be left alone for up to 3 hours, but not late at night or in conditions that require the child to be responsible in a way they are not yet suited for. 13 to 15 years old – Can be left unattended but not overnight.

Can a 14 year old choose which parent to live with in NZ? ›

If you are under 16 years old, you do not have the right to leave home without your parents' or guardians' consent. If your parents or guardians are separated, you do not have a legal right to choose who you will live with.

What age can a child walk to school alone in NZ? ›

New Zealand law states that it is illegal to leave a child alone under the age of 14 years without reasonable provision for their care.

What is the age of consent in New Zealand? ›

New Zealand has had a uniform and equal age of consent of 16, regardless of sexual orientation and/or gender since the passage of the hom*osexual Law Reform Act 1986. Contraceptives in New Zealand are not age-restricted and are available to people under 16.

What age is a minor in New Zealand? ›

For all the purposes of the law of New Zealand a person shall attain full age on attaining the age of 20 years.

What age can you legally leave school in NZ? ›

By law children in New Zealand aged 6 to 16 years old must be enrolled in school. There are some situations where your 15 year old can get permission to leave school early. This could be to go on to other training or a job. To discuss this option contact the local Ministry of Education office.

Can I leave my 10 year old daughter home alone? ›

Most children will not be mature enough to manage being alone on a regular basis until they are about 10 or 11 years old. However, some parents may be OK leaving a more mature 8- or 9-year-old home alone for a half hour or so once in a while.

Can a 12 year old babysit an 8 year old? ›

Most experts believe nearly all children can start babysitting siblings for short periods of time by the age of 12. It's important to keep in mind, however, that each child is different. Some children may take longer to be able to handle the responsibility of looking after themselves and another child.

What is the youngest age to leave home? ›

In the United States, a teen can legally leave home when they reach the age of majority, 18 years old in most states. However, there are exceptions: in Alabama and Nebraska, the age of majority is 19, and in Mississippi, it is 21.

Can an 11 year old stay home alone in NY? ›

Is this acceptable under New York State law? According to the law, there is no set age at which you can leave a child alone. The parent is responsible for deciding whether or not the child is mature and responsible enough to understand the circ*mstances and take care of her or himself.

Can I live by myself at 14? ›

In most U.S. states, that age is 16, though for some it can be as young as 14. You will need to have your parent or guardian agree to your emancipation decision, as they will likely have to sign consent forms later on.

Can you leave a 9 year old home alone in the UK? ›

The law does not say an age when you can leave a child on their own, but it's an offence to leave a child alone if it places them at risk. Use your judgement on how mature your child is before you decide to leave them alone, for example at home or in a car.

Is 12 years old OK to stay home alone? ›

Parents often wonder how old their children must be before they can leave them home alone for a few hours. A new survey of social workers suggests age 12 might be a safe time for many to start. “Every child is different, of course, and every situation may be different,” said study author Dr.

Can you go out alone at 12? ›

There are very few expert opinions pinpointing the exact age children should be when go out alone because each child, family and situation has so many variables. The age range falls between age 8 and 12. Under the age of 7, kids are unlikely to be able to care for themselves.

Can a 12 year old babysit? ›

A: There's no hard and fast rule here. It really depends on your child's maturity level. However, many experts believe kids should be at least 12 or 13. Babysitting is an excellent opportunity for teens to learn responsibility and earn some money.

At what age can a child look after a sibling? ›

Experts recommend that: A child should be at least 12 years old before being left alone at home and at least 15 years old before they can care for a younger sibling. Children should not be left alone overnight until the oldest child is at least 16 years old.

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