Why do sea turtles cry when they lay eggs? (2024)

Asked by: Vicky Bateman, St Albans

Reptiles have less efficient kidneys than mammals and they can’t produce urine with a higher salt concentration than the seawater they drink. To avoid poisoning themselves with salt buildup, sea turtles have a gland in each eye that actively pumps salt ions into their tears. They need to run these glands continuously to maintain the correct balance of salt in their bodies.

We associate crying with egg laying because that’s the only time they come ashore, but they cry in the sea as well. The tears also help flush sand from their eyes.

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Why do sea turtles cry when they lay eggs? (2024)

FAQs

Why do sea turtles cry when they lay eggs? ›

They need to run these glands continuously to maintain the correct balance of salt in their bodies. We associate crying with egg laying because that's the only time they come ashore, but they cry in the sea as well. The tears also help flush sand from their eyes.

Why do sea turtles cry when laying eggs? ›

Nesting sea turtles appear to shed tears, but the turtle is just secreting salt that accumulates in her body. Many people believe that while laying her eggs a sea turtles goes into a trance from which she can not be disturbed.

Why do sea turtles appear to cry? ›

As reptilian kidneys are unable to excrete large volumes of salt via urine, sea turtles evolved specialised secretory glands (lachrymal glands) located in the corner of each eye to remove excess salt. The liquid secreted gives the appearance of tears, hence why turtles are often reported to “cry” .

Why do sea turtles on land look like they are crying? ›

Actually, they are not sad, and they are not crying. Their bodies are simply shedding excess salt, as well as protecting their eyes from the sand while they spend a few hours on the beach–nesting. Sea turtles live in salty ocean water their entire life and their bodies have adapted to survive without any freshwater.

Do turtles cry when they are sad? ›

because they are sad, but to reduce the amount of. salt in their bodies, they excrete a high concentration. of salt water through their lacrimal glands.

What do turtles do when they lay their eggs? ›

Most turtles dig chambers in which the eggs are laid. Once the female finds a desired nesting site, she begins to dig the chamber with alternate scooping movements of the hind limbs.

Are turtles tired after laying eggs? ›

Natural Nesting Process

The female turtle will dig a hole about 4-7 inches deep, drop anywhere from 25 to 80 eggs in the hole, and cover it back up with dirt. She may need to rest for some time, as laying eggs is an exhausting act. Once she feels up to it she will go back to her body of water.

Why do sea turtles cry salt? ›

To avoid poisoning themselves with salt buildup, sea turtles have a gland in each eye that actively pumps salt ions into their tears. They need to run these glands continuously to maintain the correct balance of salt in their bodies.

Why can't you touch a sea turtle? ›

Non-life-threatening impacts such as touching, feeding, or getting too close to turtles can cause stress and overexertion. To view green sea turtles respectfully, a recommended distance of 10 or more feet has been suggested by the NMFS.

Why do sea turtles look sad? ›

The tears are more obvious when a sea turtle is nesting, but they are being secreted all the time to maintain this water balance. A closeup of Charlie's tears hanging off her face. She's not sad! Sand gathering on the faces of nesting females make the tears more obvious.

Why is my pet turtle crying? ›

Land turtles or tortoises may also display 'crying' behaviour. For them, it's more about maintaining their eye health, especially in dry, dusty environments. These 'tears' help keep their eyes clean and moist, protecting them from potential harm.

Do baby sea turtles find their mom? ›

Do sea turtles find their parents? No, they don't. Female sea turtles dig a big hole in the sand, lay their eggs, and go right back to the sea. Once the baby sea turtles hatch, they scurry away and find their way to the ocean.

Why do sea turtles choose to lay their eggs on land? ›

For the eggs to survive and have a chance of hatching, sea turtles must lay their eggs on sandy beaches. As they are developing, the embryos breathe air through a membrane in the eggs, and so they cannot survive if they are continuously covered with water. If disturbed, sea turtles will sometimes nest.

Can sea turtles drink salt water? ›

A green turtle can drink seawater, thanks to a pair of glands near its eyes that remove excess salt. These glands sometimes give the sea turtle the appearance of crying.

Do turtles feel you petting their shell? ›

Q: Does a turtle have feeling in its shell? A: Yes a turtle's shell does have feeling! If you scratch a turtle, he will feel it just as if you were scratching his skin. He can also feel pain through his shell.

What does a female sea turtle do after she lays her eggs? ›

Sea Turtle Nesting

The female goes ashore, digs a body pit then and a nest (or egg chamber), lays the eggs, and finally covers up the nest. After that, they will camouflage the nest, covering a big area with sand, to hide the nest, and then head to the water.

How do sea turtles know where to lay their eggs? ›

Magnetic cues are also the tool that helps female turtles find their way to their natal beach when they are ready to lay their own eggs. A new study by J. Roger Brothers and K. Lohmann suggests that sea turtles learn their home beach's distinctive magnetic signature upon birth through geomagnetic imprinting.

What should I do if I see a sea turtle laying eggs on the beach? ›

Though turtle nesting and hatching usually happens in the middle of the night, it is very possible for humans to cross paths with nesting females or hatchlings on their way to the sea. Should this happen to you, it is important to stay out of the sea turtle's way. Don't put your hands on or near the turtle.

Why do sea turtles abandon their eggs? ›

Once a clutch of eggs is ready to be deposited, the female must deposit them to allow development of another clutch of eggs. While it is very unusual, turtles disturbed during different nesting attempts may release their eggs in the sea if they can't carry them any longer.

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